由于出口的下跌幅度远远高于进口，美国10月份贸易赤字增加，显示全球增长放缓可能殃及美国经济的迹象。

Due to the export decline orders of magnitude higher than import,The United States trade deficit increase in October,Display the global slowdown may bring disaster to the American economy signs.

　　美国商务部今天称，10月份贸易赤字与9月相比增加了4.8%，达到422亿美元。其中出口额下降3.6%至1805亿美元，民用飞机、汽车和农产品的销量都出现下滑；进口额下降2.1%至2228亿美元，反映出手机、汽车和机械销量减少。

The Commerce Department said today,In October, the trade deficit and September increased by 4.8%,Us $42.2 billion.The amount of exports fell 3.6% to $180.5 billion,Civil aircraft/Automobile and agricultural products sales are dropped;Imports fell 2.1% to $222.8 billion,Reflect mobile phone/Automobile and machinery sales decrease.

　　美国对中国的贸易逆差也创历史新高，这将让奥巴马政府持续感到压力。制造商和美国议员抱怨中国采取了不公平的贸易手段。

America's bilateral deficit with China also hit a record high,This will make Obama government has continuously feel pressure.Manufacturers and American congressmen complain that China has taken unfair trade practices.

　　凯投国际宏观经济咨询公司的资深美国经济学家保罗?戴尔斯说，出口和进口都出现下滑很有可能反映了超级风暴“桑迪”造成的一些破坏。该风暴导致美国东北部一些港口在10月的最后几天里关闭。出口有可能会在11月反弹，但戴尔斯预计出口的长期趋势将呈负增长。

Kay for international macro economic consulting company senior U.S. economist Paul?Dell, said,Exports and imports dropped is likely to reflect the super storms"sandy"Some of the damage caused.The storm cause the northeast some port in October last few days close.Export may rebound in November,But dell is expected to export, the long-term trend will be a negative growth.

　　戴尔斯说：“更重要的问题是，全球经济疲软已经对出口造成损害。”他预言，贸易将在2013年略微拖累美国经济的整体增长。

Dell, said:"The more important question is,Global economic weakness has caused damage to export."He predicted that,Trade in 2013 will be a drag the economy overall growth.

　　扩大的贸易逆差对美国经济增长产生拖累影响。这通常意味着，美国通过向海外销售其产品所获得的收益减少，而与此同时美国购买外国产品的支出却在增加。

Expand the trade deficit of the United States economic growth produce drag effect.This usually means that,The United States to sell its products through overseas income gained by the reduced,And at the same time the United States to buy foreign product costs have increased.

　　大多数经济学家称，第四季度美国经济增长将放缓至2%以下。放缓的原因之一就是出口下滑。而美国公司可能正在削减补充库存的力度，这主要是因为人们担心迫在眉睫的增税和政府支出削减措施，如果明年1月前无法达成预算协议的话。

Most economists say,The fourth quarter American economic growth will slow to below 2%.One of the reasons for the slowdown is export downturn.And the American company may be cut replenish stock dynamics,This is mainly because people worry about imminent increase taxes and government spending cuts measures,If before January cannot achieve the budget agreement words.