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我国出口逐渐偏向高附加值产品--亲稳网络舆情监测室
2012-07-17

  记者从国务院新闻办公室日前召开的新闻发布会上获悉,今年上半年我国出口商品结构有所优化,传统劳动密集型产品出口占出口总值的比重同比降低0.3%,而机电产品出口同比增长1.3%。

Reporters from the state council information office held a news conference learned,In the first half of this year Chinese export commodity structure optimizes,Traditional labor-intensive products export the proportion of total exports up by 0.3%,And mechanical and electrical products export year-on-year growth of 1.3%。

  海关统计监测预警显示,在全球金融危机持续影响下,在我国经济自主减速,对外贸易转方式、调结构的政策作用下,今年上半年我国外贸进出口出现了一些变化。其中,贸易方式结构持续改善,一般贸易比重提高,加工贸易放缓脚步。上半年,我国一般贸易进出口9750.9亿美元,增长8.9%,占同期我国外贸总值的53%,比重较去年同期提升了0.4个百分点。同期,我国加工贸易进出口6431.5亿美元,增长4.3%,占同期我国进出口总值的35%,比重减少1.2个百分点。相对加工贸易而言,具有国内产业链长、增加值较高特点的一般贸易比重持续提高,一定程度上反映出我国贸易方式的优化。

Customs statistics show monitoring and warning,In the global financial crisis continue to affect,In the country's economic independent slowing down,Foreign trade turned way、The structure of the policy effect,In the first half of this year our country foreign trade import and export appeared some changes。Among them,Trade structure continues to improve way,The proportion of improving general trade,Processing trade slow pace。In the first half,China's general trade import and export $975.09 billion,8.9% increase,The same period accounted for 53% of the value of China's foreign trade,The proportion of 0.4% increase from the same period last year。Over the same period,Chinese processing trade import and export $643.15 billion,4.3% increase,China accounts for 35% of the total import and export the same period,The proportion of reduced by 1.2%。Relative for processing trade,Have the domestic industry chain long、The added value of the characteristics of the high proportion of general trade continue to improve,To some extent our trade reflects the optimization of the way。

  同时,出口商品结构有所优化,机电产品出口增长较快,传统劳动密集型产品出口比重降低。上半年,我国出口机电产品5502.5亿美元,增长10.5%,高出同期我国出口总体增速1.3个百分点,占同期我国出口总值的57.7%。同期,出口纺织品、服装、箱包、鞋类、玩具、家具、塑料制品等7大类劳动密集型产品1864.7亿美元,增长7.7%,占出口总值的比重为19.5%,同比降低0.3个百分点。上半年“两高一资”产品出口下降,出口值为438.4亿美元,下降3.8%。

At the same time,Export commodity structure optimizes,Mechanical and electrical products export growth faster,Traditional labor-intensive products to reduce export proportion。In the first half,China's export and mechanical and electrical products 550.25 billion dollars,10.5% increase,In the same period of our country export overall growth above 1.3%,Accounting for 57.7% of the value of the same period of our country export。Over the same period,Exports of textiles、clothing、bags、footwear、toys、furniture、Plastic products seven categories of labor-intensive products to $186.47 billion,7.7% increase,Exports account for 19.5% of Beijing's,Year-on-year 0.3% lower。In the first half“Two higher endowment”Product exports fell,Exports of $43.84 billion,Down 3.8%。

  海关总署新闻发言人、综合统计司司长郑跃声表示,我国一些传统的劳动密集型的出口产品由于劳动力成本上升,导致国际竞争力下降。解决这个问题的途径,不是搞贸易保护主义,不是搞相互的竞争,而是要坚持以创新为强大的推动力,不断提高中国出口产品的附加值,不断优化中国出口产品的结构。

The general administration of customs spokesman、Comprehensive statistics of priests ZhengYueSheng said,Some Chinese traditional labor-intensive export products due to higher labor costs,Lead to international less competitive。The way to solve this problem,Not for trade protectionism,Not make mutual competition,But to adhere to the innovation as the powerful driving force,Continuously improve China's export value added of products,Continuous optimization of the structure of China's exports。

  海关总署新闻发言人、综合统计司司长郑跃声表示,尽管我国一些传统的劳动密集型的出口产品在欧洲、日本、美国的市场份额,现在也在被南亚和东南亚一些国家所挤占,但其原因主要是由于劳动力成本上升,导致出口产品综合成本不断上升,从而使国际竞争力下降。而劳动力成本的上升是我国政府发展民生、提升工人的工资水平,改善民生所采取的一项必要措施。因此,郑跃声认为,解决这个问题的途径,不是搞贸易保护主义,不是搞相互的竞争,应当是坚持以创新为强大的推动力,不断提高中国出口产品的附加值,不断优化中国出口产品的结构。

The general administration of customs spokesman、Comprehensive statistics of priests ZhengYueSheng said,Although our country some traditional labor-intensive export products in Europe、Japan、The share of the market,Now also in south and southeast Asia countries have diverted,But the reason is mainly due to the higher labor costs,Export products to the comprehensive cost rising,So that the international less competitive。And the higher Labour costs is Chinese government development the livelihood of the people、Improve the salaries of the workers level,The improvement of people's life to a necessary measures。so,ZhengYueSheng think,The way to solve this problem,Not for trade protectionism,Not make mutual competition,Should be adhered to the innovation as the strong impetus,Continuously improve China's export value added of products,Continuous optimization of the structure of China's exports。

  他表示,今年上半年以来我国出口产品的结构在进一步优化,机电产品的比重在上升,传统劳动密集型的产品比重在下降,这就是一个很好的发展趋势。

He said,Since the first half of this year the structure of our export products in further optimized,The proportion of mechanical and electronic products is on the rise,Traditional labor-intensive products proportion in decline,This is a very good development tendency。



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