10年来，中国太阳能电池板制造企业发展迅速，共产党将这一行业视为中国向技术领军者转变的榜样。然而，由于全球销量下降和价格战影响，这些企业正蒙受重大损失。

Ten years，China's solar panels manufacturing enterprises developed rapidly，The communist party will this industry as China to technology leader in an example of the transformation。however，As global sales decline and impact of a price war，These enterprises are suffered heavy losses。

　　企业销量下滑一方面是由于太阳能的主要市场欧洲如今深陷债务危机，另一方面是由于北京的扶持政策导致数以百计的小企业匆忙涌入太阳能市场并压低了价格。业内人士认为，财务问题或许会迫使中国太阳能工业发生并购、破产、关门或失业等痛苦变革。可再生能源顾问弗兰克?豪格维茨说：“未来一年半将极具挑战。”

Enterprise sales decline on the one hand, the main market of solar energy in Europe now debt crisis，On the other hand is due to Beijing's support policies lead to hundreds of small business in a hurry into the solar energy market and depress the price。The personage inside course of study thinks，Financial problems may be forced China's solar energy industry m&a happened、bankruptcy、Shut the door or unemployment and pain change。Renewable energy adviser to frank?Hogg d, said：“The next year and a half will be very challenging。”

　　最新季报显示，5家中国主要太阳能企业共损失数亿美元。赛维公司前一季财报的亏损更令人大跌眼镜地高达5.887亿美元。

The latest quarterly report shows that，Five major Chinese solar energy enterprise total loss hundreds of millions of dollars。"D company earnings season before the losses suffered more make people's congress to as much as $588.7 million。

　　中国的光伏企业尚德、英利和天合光能成立于2005年以前，随着德国和西班牙等欧洲国家推广太阳能而壮大成为行业主要竞争者。2007至2009年间，美国和其他新市场开始安装太阳能装置，行业利润迎来猛涨。这样的成功更是让北京把太阳能、风能和其他可再生能源看成摆脱对石油进口的依赖、并在这个没有强大对手的新兴行业领跑的一条捷径。

Chinese photovoltaic enterprise suntech、Yingli and pv was founded in 2005 years ago，As Germany and Spain and other European countries promotion of solar energy and grow to become the industry main competitors。Between 2007 and 2009，The United States and other new market began to install solar device，The industry's profits have soared。This success is to let Beijing solar energy、Wind power and other renewable energy as to get rid of the dependence on oil imports、And without a strong opponent in the emerging industry of leading a shortcut。

　　太阳能同生物技术和航空航天一起被称为“战略新兴产业”。其发展目标是努力让中国从一个以农民和工人为主的低收入国家，转变为技术创造者。北京提供补贴和低息贷款。地方政府鼓励企业生产太阳能电池板或其他相关零部件。这一行业不仅燃起人们对高工资的期待，也让官员们产生了支持重要民族创新会带来高政治回报的希冀。

Solar energy with biological technology and aerospace together are called“Strategy emerging industry”。Its goal is to make China from a to farmers and workers give priority to low-income countries，Into technology creator。Beijing provide subsidies and low-interest loans。The local government encourages enterprises to produce solar panels or other related spare parts。The industry not only to raise their high salary expectations，Also let officials produced support important national innovation will bring high political always return。

　　2010年以来，由于制造太阳能电池的多晶硅价格下降73%，太阳能电池价格下降68%。行业内至少300家小企业已停产，其他企业产量也低于产能的50%。

Since 2010，Due to the manufacturing solar battery polysilicon prices fell 73%，Solar energy battery prices fell 68%。At least 300 small enterprises in the industry has been idling，Other enterprise production was less than 50% of capacity。

　　同时，中国太阳能产业还将面临来自美欧的反倾销措施的潜在影响。新的竞争威胁也在显现，包括韩国现代集团这样的巨头正在向该行业进发。（作者乔?麦克唐纳，易水莟译）

At the same time，China's solar energy industry will face from America and Europe of the potential influence of anti-dumping measures。The new competitive threat also appeared in，Including South Korea's hyundai group such giant is to the industry there。（Author Joe?McDonald，Xiao 莟 translation）