作为世界上国土面积最大的国家，经过18年艰苦谈判，俄罗斯终于在昨天 （8月22日）正式加入WTO。

As the world's largest country land area，After 18 years of hard negotiations，Russia finally in yesterday （August 22）Formal entry into WTO。

　　世贸组织总干事帕斯卡尔·拉米说，俄罗斯正式加入后，世贸组织从此将覆盖全世界97%的贸易。

The world trade organization (wto) director-general PASCAL lamy said，Russia after officially join，The world trade organization (wto) from now on will cover 97% of the world's trade。

　　作为中国的近邻，俄罗斯入世也将带动中俄贸易再上新台阶。“相对于欧美市场，目前俄罗斯市场还比较空白，而且它的包容性很强，各种各样的商品都可以在这里找到市场。”环球市场集团营销总监魏涛说。

As China's neighbours，Russia's entry into the wto will also promote the trade between China and Russia to a new step。“Relative to the European and American market，At present the Russian market is still relatively blank，And its inclusiveness is very strong，All kinds of commodities can be found here market。”Global market group marketing director WeiTao said。

　　“灰色清关”作古

“Gray clearance”die

　　海关数据显示，2011年中国出口俄罗斯总值增长31.4%，俄罗斯成为中国主要出口国中增长率最高的国家。同年6月，两国还确定了“2015年前，中俄贸易额提高到1000亿美元，2020年提升至2000亿美元”的目标。

Customs data display，In 2011, the Chinese export Russia gross domestic product growth of 31.4%，Russia to become one of China's major exporting countries with the highest growth rates in the country。In the same year June，The two countries also determined“2015 years ago，Trade volume between China and Russia increased to $100 billion，2020 years of ascension to 200 billion dollars”goal。

　　但由于俄未入世，“灰色清关”几乎是所有“中国制造”入俄的唯一途径，它一方面为“中国制造”提供一个更廉价、更方便的入俄途径，另一方面却也顶着“违法”的帽子，随时忍受当地势力的勒索或恐吓。

But because Russia not wto，“Gray clearance”Is almost all“Made in China”The only way into Russia，On the one hand it is“Made in China”To provide a more cheap、A more convenient way into Russia，On the other hand, but also the top“illegal”hat，Always bear the local forces extortion or intimidation。

　　对此，GMC制造商联盟企业波司登俄罗斯市场的负责人郑之伟就表示，2000年波司登正式进入俄罗斯市场，也曾希望在该市场上抢占一席之地，“但俄罗斯政府对"灰色清关"没有坚决的打击态度，企业根本无法拿正常通关的高成本和那些走"灰关"的廉价产品竞争，整个市场环境很不规范。”

this，GMC manufacturers alliance enterprise BoSiDeng in charge of the Russian market of zheng wei said，In 2000 BoSiDeng formal into the Russian market，Also had hoped to take a place in the city court，“But the Russian government to"Gray clearance"No resolutely combat attitude，Enterprise can't take normal customs clearance of high cost and those who walk"Ash shut"Cheap product competition，The whole market environment is not standard。”

　　郑之伟说，波司登等待俄罗斯海关通道、市场规范正常化，已经等了12年。

The wei zheng said，BoSiDeng waiting for Russia customs channel、The normalization of the market standard，Has been 12 years。

　　但魏涛指出了另一个问题，俄罗斯入世后，“灰关”透明化虽有利于俄罗斯市场环境的成熟，但也会导致产品出口成本上升，“中国制造”的价格优势将受影响。

But WeiTao points out another problem，Russia's accession to the wto，“Ash shut”Transparency is conducive to the maturity of the Russian market environment，But can also lead to the rise in the cost of products are exported，“Made in China”Price advantage will be affected。