今明两天，德国总理默克尔将开启年内第二次访华之旅，这也是这位“欧洲女士”自2005年就任德国总理以来第六次访华。在欧债危机持续蔓延、世界经济下行风险增大的背景下，这位欧洲经济领军人物——德国的总理将同中国国务院总理温家宝共同主持第二轮中德政府磋商。外界认为，中德政府磋商将从深度和广度上进一步推进双边合作，提升中德战略伙伴关系。

In the next two days，German chancellor Angela merkel will open years the second trip to visit，This is also the“European lady”As prime minister since 2005 since the German sixth visit。In the debt crisis continues to spread across、The world economy downside risks under the background of increasing，The European economic leader - Germany's prime minister will work with Chinese premier wen jiabao presided over the second round common sino-german consultation。Outside think，Sino-german consultation from the depth and the breadth further promote bilateral cooperation，Ascension sino-german strategic partnership。

　　经贸合作 绿色发展

Economic and trade cooperation Green development

　　将为主要议题

Will be as the main issues

　　默克尔此次访华之所以受到如此关注，一个很重要的原因就是欧债危机又到了一个紧要关口，世界经济下行风险增大。法新社称，默克尔此行的目的是要深化欧洲第一经济强国与世界第二经济大国之间的关系。

Ms merkel is the visit by such attention，A very important reason is that the debt crisis reached a critical gates，The world economy increasing downside risks。AFP said，Angela merkel, the purpose of the trip is to deepen the Europe's first economic power and the world's second the relationship between economic powers。

　　数据显示，中德两国的贸易额由建交之初1972年的2.75亿美元，增加到2011年的1690亿美元。截至2011年8月，德国在华设立企业7000余家，累计投资项目7500余个，对华实际直接投资金额累计超过193亿美元。

Data display，Sino-german diplomatic relations between the two countries by the volume of trade at the beginning of $1972 in 275 million，Increased to $2011 in 169 billion。By August 2011，Germany in China enterprise set up more than 7000，Accumulated more than 7500 investment projects，China actual direct investment amount accumulated more than 19.3 billion dollars。

　　国家发改委宏观经济研究院国际经济合作室主任张建平在接受本报记者采访时表示，比起上一轮金融危机，这次欧债危机更加复杂，各国都面临国内、国际的双重压力，正因为如此，领导人之间通过沟通交流来对宏观政策进行协商探讨也显得更加重要。

The national development and reform commission macroeconomic research institute international economic cooperation leadership of wang zy in accepting our newspaper reporter to interview said，Compared with last round of financial crisis，The European debt crisis more complicated，Countries are facing domestic、International double pressure，Because of this，Through the communication between leaders to negotiate macro policy discussed also appears more important。

　　“在欧债危机当中，德国是整体经济表现较好的国家，已经称得上是欧洲经济的顶梁柱，其地位也非常重要”，张建平表示，在欧债问题一直得不到实质性解决的背景下，中德双方领导人会晤肯定会就全球经济发展形势以及财政货币、产业政策等宏观经济政策层面进行沟通。

“In Europe of the subprime crisis，Germany is the overall economic performance good state，Has it is the European economic pillar，Its position is very important”，Wang zy said，In the debt problem has been can not get under the background of substantial solve，Sino-german meeting of leaders of both sides will certainly on global economic development situation and fiscal and monetary、Industrial policy, and other macroeconomic policy level to communicate。

　　张建平表示，可持续发展问题一直是欧洲特别是德国关注的重点，而德国在绿色制造、绿色贸易、绿色投资等方面具有较好的经验和优势，绿色增长和低碳发展的问题肯定会有探讨。

Wang zy said，Sustainable development has been the focus of attention to Europe especially in Germany，And Germany in green manufacturing、Green trade、Green investment etc, it has good experience and advantage，Green growth and low carbon development will certainly have to explore。

　　中国和德国均以建立清洁、稳定、经济、安全的能源体系为重要战略目标，绿色能源技术和智能技术是目前中德两国合作的重要领域。2011年6月，首轮中德政府磋商确定了建立电动汽车战略伙伴关系，扩大在新能源、节能环保、能效领域的合作。被列入首轮中德政府磋商专项内容之一的“中德清洁水创新研究合作项目”已于今年1月正式启动，双方共同致力于在中国实现可持续水资源管理的科技创新。

China and Germany are to establish clean、stable、economic、Safe energy system is an important strategic target，Green energy technology and intelligent technology is the sino-german cooperation between the two countries in important fields。In June 2011，The first round of the sino-german consultations determine establish electric car strategic partnership，To expand in the new energy、Energy conservation and environmental protection、Energy efficiency fields of cooperation。Be included in the first round of sino-german consultation, one of the special content“Sino-german clean water innovative research cooperation projects”Has officially launched in January，Both sides are committed to sustainable water resources management in China's scientific and technological innovation。

　　按照当前流行的惯例，经贸团的规模说明贸易投资必将是重头戏。据了解，默克尔此行阵容豪华，包括外交部长韦斯特韦勒、财政部长朔伊布勒、经济部长勒斯勒尔等内阁重量级人物。此外，还有包括西门子公司总裁、大众公司总裁以及欧洲宇航防务集团执行总裁恩德斯等在内的经济界和商界人士。

In accordance with the current popular practice，The size of the economic &trade delegations that trade and investment will certainly to be the grand opera。It is understood，Merkel visit luxury lineup，Including foreign minister west Weller、Finance minister ShuoYiBuLe、Economic minister of Cyrus's cabinet daily life.as heavyweights。In addition，There are including Siemens company President、The company President and European aerospace group eads executive President Enders, economic circles and business people。

　　贸易下降 投资不平衡

Trade down Investment imbalance

　　成双方待解问题

Into the solution to problems

　　尽管派出了强大的访华阵容，但在双边经贸问题上能够起到多大作用成为待解的问题。今年以来，由于欧债危机的影响持续蔓延，中国和欧洲的经贸往来不容乐观。来自商务部的数据显示，今年7月中国和欧盟的进出口总额约为480亿美元，同比下降8.9%，其中中国对欧盟出口293.7亿美元，下降16.6%。

Although sent a strong squad's visit，But in the bilateral economic and trade problems can have much effect become unanswered questions。Since this year，Due to the influence of European debt crisis continues to spread across，China and the European economic exchanges and trade is not optimistic。From the ministry of commerce data display，In July China and the eu import and export total about $48 billion，8.9% year-on-year drop，With China exports to Europe 29.37 billion dollars，Fell by 16.6%。

　　在投资方面，双方也面临投资不平衡的问题。有德国官员表示，德国在中国累计投资已经达到260亿欧元，中国在德国投资尽管只有12亿欧元，但去年以来中国对德以及其他欧洲国家的投资显著增加。双方在能源、信息技术、生物技术、电动汽车等领域的合作都有巨大的拓展空间。

In the investment，Both sides also faces the problem of unbalanced investment。A German official said，Germany in China's total investment is 26 billion euros，China invest in Germany although only 1.2 billion euros，But since last year for China's and other European countries investment increased significantly。Both sides in the energy、Information technology、Biological technology、Electric cars and other fields of cooperation has huge development space。

　　对此，中国国际问题研究所副研究员童天齐认为，中德贸易关系是中国和欧盟国家贸易关系中最稳固的。德国的支柱产业是汽车产业，而中国对德国汽车的需求又很大，汽车产业的合作可以实现中德经济共赢。

this，China international problem research institute associate researcher children's day together think，Sino-german trade relationship between China and the eu countries is the most stable trade relations。Germany is a pillar industry of automobile industry，And China's German car demand is very big，Automobile industry cooperation can realize sino-german economic win-win。

　　张建平也表示，德国制造业在GDP中占比相对较高，产业在发达国家中也保持了高水平竞争力，特别是大型民用飞机、汽车等机电产品领域仍然具有较高的附加值，来华进行推销是肯定的。而投资不平衡与其说是问题不如说是现实。“由于中国对外投资发展起步较慢，而德国对华投资已有近40年时间，互相投资规模存在差距也是可以理解的，在欧洲流动性受到影响的现实情况下也鼓励了中国企业前往欧洲进行投资并购活动，但与此同时，考虑到中国是世界上最有潜力的市场之一，未来肯定也会有更多的德国企业来华投资。”

Wang zy also said，German manufacturing industry in GDP than of relatively high，Industry in the developed countries also maintained a high level of competition，Especially large civil aircraft、Automobile and other electrical and mechanical products field still has the high added value，Sell in China is certain。And investment imbalance problem is not so much a rather than reality。“Because of China's foreign investment development start is slow，But Germany investment in China for nearly 40 years，Mutual investment scale has the disparity is understandable，In Europe the liquidity affected the real condition also encourage Chinese enterprises to Europe for investment merger and acquisition activity，But at the same time，Considering China is the world's most one of the potential market，The future will certainly have more German companies investment in China。”

　　北京新世界跨国公司研究所所长王志乐（微博）认为，德国拥有大量技术先进的中小企业、良好的投资环境，对中国企业来说是很好的投资目的地，一些中国公司通过并购德国企业，获得了技术能力的提升、管理经验的进步、行业地位的增强以及全球市场的扩大，同时也为德国创造了税收和就业。希望德国有关方面进一步采取措施，为中国企业投资德国创造更好的环境。

Beijing new world multinational corporations WangZhiLe institute director（Micro bo）think，Germany has a large number of advanced technology of small and medium-sized enterprises、The good investment environment，To the Chinese enterprise it is a good investment destination，Some Chinese companies through the merger and acquisition of the German enterprise，Won the technical ability of ascension、The progress of management experience、The status of industry enhancement and the expansion of the global market，At the same time also for the German created the tax and employment。Hope to Germany on take further measures，For Chinese enterprise investment Germany create better environment。

　　据路透社消息，一名德国官员表示，默克尔此行也会寻求说服中国对欧元区进行投资，原因是尽管中国投资者在希腊债务重组过程中蒙受了损失，但欧元区对中国投资者而言依然是一个安全的目的地。

According to the Reuters news，A German official said，Ms merkel's visit will also seek to persuade China to invest in the euro area，Reason is that although Chinese investors in Greece debt restructuring process at a loss，But the euro zone on China's investors are still a safe destination。

　　制造业投资贸易

Manufacturing investment and trade

　　发展潜力巨大

A huge potential for development

　　按照去年6月首轮中德政府磋商达成的共识，中德经贸往来正朝着2015年双边贸易额达到2800亿美元的目标而共同努力。这也意味着相比2011年双边贸易额，到2015年双方贸易规模要在现有的基础上增加幅度超过60%。

According to the last June the first round of the consensus reached between the sino-german consultations，Sino-german economic and trade exchanges are toward 2015 bilateral trade to $280 billion goals and work together。This also means that compared with 2011 bilateral trade，By 2015 the trade scale on the existing basis rose more than 60%。

　　对此，张建平表示，这一目标非常有望实现。“德国的企业向来坚守制造业理念和高技术，所代表的方向也是我们追逐的方向，而自主的产品往往需要先通过贸易来消化吸收才能实现，加上中国未来庞大的市场需求，在这个意义上讲，德国制造业仍然会继续保持国际竞争力。”

this，Wang zy said，This goal is to realize。“Germany's enterprise always stick to manufacturing concept and high technology，Represent direction is also our chase direction，And the independent product often need to be through the trade to digest absorb can realize，With China's future huge market demand，In this sense，German manufacturing industry will continue to maintain the international competitiveness。”

　　与此同时，中国制造业在德国也有空间可寻。张建平认为，发达国家对外投资在人力资源、市场开拓能力、技术方面具有优势，利于到发展中国家投资，但是发展中国家到发达国家的“逆向投资并购”则难度较大。欧债危机为中国企业创造了这样的机会，一些资金链不足的企业纷纷不得已脱手。此外，在基础设施建设领域，中国也可以凭借人力成本等综合优势在德国等欧洲国家的国际招标中有所作为，与此同时，随着中国投资、工程承包的逐渐进入，为一些金融、保险、物流等服务领域创造了更多的机会。

meanwhile，The Chinese manufacturing industry in Germany and space can be found。Wang zy think，The developed countries foreign investment in human resources、Market development ability、Technology advantages，To developing countries for investment，But developing countries to the developed countries“Reverse merger and acquisition investment”Is difficult。The debt crisis for Chinese enterprises to create such an opportunity，Some of the lack of capital chain enterprises have forced out of hand。In addition，In the infrastructure field，China also can depend on human cost comprehensive advantages in Germany and other European countries in the international bidding do something，meanwhile，With China's investment、Engineering contracting gradually into，For some financial、insurance、Logistics service areas such as created more chances。

　　德国联邦外贸与投资署（GTAI） 表示，金融危机以来，德国成为中国企业在欧洲投资的首选地。数据显示，2011年全年共有来自世界33个国家的827家企业在德国进行各类投资，比上一年增长13%，其中中国在德国的投资项目总数达158个，成为在德国投资项目最多的国家。

Germany's federal foreign trade and amounting (（GTAI） said，Since the financial crisis，Germany as Chinese enterprises in the first European investment。Data display，In the whole year of 2011 from the world there are 33 countries in Germany 827 enterprises of all kinds of investment，Up 13% on the previous year，With China in the German investment project total 158，Be in Germany investment projects most populous nation。

　　中国现代国际关系研究院欧洲研究所副所长张健称：“这几年，中德关系发展到了新的阶段。明年德国大选之后，不论是默克尔继续执政，还是社民党和绿党重新上台执政，都不太可能改变当前中德关系发展的整体基调。当前中德两国之间经济领域的合作，对于双方经济的发展都是非常有利的。”

Chinese modern international relations research institute of European deputy director zhang jian said：“Over the past few years，Sino-german relations to a new stage。After the general election next year Germany，Whether ms merkel continue to ruling，Or the SPD and the greens power again，All is unlikely to change the current sino-german relations overall fundamental key。China current between the two countries in the field of economic cooperation，For both the development of economy is very favorable。”

　　空客有望得到最大订单

Airbus is expected to get the maximum order

　　总价为90亿美元

Total price for 9 billion dollars

　　自从欧盟强行向全球航企征收碳税引发不满后，空客就成为了“牺牲品”，处境尴尬。不过，有消息称，本周访华的默克尔有望帮助空客向中国出售超过100架A320飞机，合约总价达90亿美元。这很可能成为空客今年在华取得的最大销售合同。

Since the European Union forced to global navigation to a carbon tax trigger after discontent，Airbus became“victim”，Stick out like a sore thumb。but，A source says，This week's visit to ms merkel is expected to help airbus to China to sell more than 100 frame A320 aircraft，The contract price of us $9 billion。This may well become a airbus this year made in China the biggest sales contract。

　　根据公开资料，此次默克尔访华，有庞大的商务代表团随行，其中空客母公司欧洲宇航防务集团执行总裁恩德斯也在其中，这让空客百架订单的消息显得更加可靠。业内人士预计，默克尔有望出席本周末在天津空客飞机总装工厂举行的第100架飞机交付仪式，届时很可能公布签署大单的消息。

According to public information，The ms merkel's visit，There are huge business delegation accompanying，Airbus's parent company of European aerospace group eads executive President Enders is among them，It makes airbus the frame order news appear more reliable。The personage inside course of study is expected to，Ms merkel is expected to attend this weekend in tianjin airbus aircraft assembly factory at the 100th aircraft delivery ceremony，At the appointed time probably announced the news of the largest single sign。

　　事实上，今年3月，有媒体报道空客高管曾坦言，来自中国航空公司的35架A330客机订单被推迟，香港航空的10架A380客机的订单也被阻止，而上述举动均为抗议欧盟自今年开始强制征收航空碳税。据称，这些暂时被搁置的订单总标价为140亿美元。不过，这一说法始终未得到中国政府及航空公司的承认。

In fact，In march this year，Media reports airbus executives have said，From China airlines 35 frame A330 aircraft order has been delayed，The Hong Kong air 10 a380s order also prevented，The move are protests since the beginning of this year the European Union collected compulsively aviation carbon tax。it，These temporary on the shelf order total price for 14 billion dollars。but，This is the one that has not been the Chinese government and airlines recognition。

　　业内普遍认为，因欧盟碳排放交易争端导致空客飞机在华交易中断后，本次默克尔为空客带来的订单可谓重量十足。然而，这份订单并非表明中欧争端就此结束。此前，空客已和8家欧洲航空公司联合致信法国、德国、英国及西班牙政府，呼吁各国政府采取行动，阻止与那些反对欧盟航空碳税的国家之间愈演愈烈的贸易争端。可以预见，欧盟碳税问题一天不解决，空客的销售随时都可能遭受冲击。

The industry generally believe that，Because the eu carbon emissions trading disputes lead to airbus aircraft in China after trading interrupt，The ms merkel for airbus to bring order is a weight。however，This order is not show that central dispute ended。after，Airbus has and 8 European airlines joint written French、Germany、British and Spanish government，Called on governments to take action，Stop and those who oppose the eu aviation carbon tax between countries intensified trade dispute。Can foresee，The eu carbon tax problem, one day does not solve，Airbus's sales at any time may suffer a shock。

　　六成产品出口欧盟

Sixty percent of the products are exported to the European Union

　　光伏业合作还需多“磨合”

Photovoltaic industry cooperation still need more“Running in”

　　中德两国企业在绿色科技领域相互依存、互补互利的同时，也正在经历一个反复磨合的过程。有消息称，德国政府发言人赛博特（Steffen Seibert）表示，在默克尔率团访华并出席第二轮中德政府磋商期间，随访的德国新任环境部长阿尔特迈尔（Peter Altmaier）将主动谈到欧盟对华光伏产品贸易救济调查一事。不过，重点将放到敦促双方为中德企业在各自国家创造公平的竞争环境上。

Sino-german the two countries enterprises in green technology interdependence、Complementary and mutual benefit at the same time，Also is experiencing a repeated running-in process。A source says，The German government spokesman "bothe（Steffen Seibert）said，Ms merkel rate in group's visit to the second round and sino-german during the consultation，Follow-up of Germany's new environment minister ault mayer（Peter Altmaier）Active when it comes to the eu's trade remedy investigation about photovoltaic products。but，The focus will be on the urged both sides to sino-german enterprises in their respective countries create a fair competition environment。

　　今年7月，欧洲最大的太阳能板制造商德国企业Solar World AG与其他几家公司向欧盟提起一项秘密申诉，指控中国光伏企业获得了非法补贴并进行了倾销，要求对中国产太阳能板征收反倾销关税。此前，主导美国商务部对中国光伏电池实施“双反”的同样是Solar World AG。

July，Europe's largest Solar panel manufacturers Germany enterprise Solar world AG and several other companies to the European Union filed a secret appeal，Accused of China pv enterprises have made illegal subsidies and the dumping，Required to produce solar panels China anti-dumping tariffs。after，Leading the United States to the ministry of commerce of China pv cell implement“Double reverse”The same is Solar world AG。

　　面对欧洲同行对中国光伏产品“反倾销”申请咄咄逼人的气势，中国企业的实质性“反击”也已经展开。近日，代表国内多晶硅产能80%的4家多晶硅企业向中国商务部提出对来自欧盟的多晶硅实行“双反”调查，目前，商务部已经受理此案。据媒体报道，如果欧盟方面决定立案，中国应该也会立案。

Facing European counterparts on China pv products“anti-dumping”Apply for aggressive momentum，Chinese enterprises' substantial“counterattack”Has also launched。recently，On behalf of the domestic polysilicon production 80% of four polysilicon enterprise to put forward China's ministry of commerce from the eu's polysilicon practice“Double reverse”survey，At present，The ministry of commerce has been accepted the case。According to media reports，If the European Union decided to put on record，China should also put on record。

　　海关总署数据显示，今年1-6月，欧盟进入中国市场的多晶硅约9300吨，比去年同期增加了30.8%。其中，产自德国的多晶硅为9100吨，比去年同期上升59%。而欧盟市场对于中国光伏企业来说也是举足轻重。公开数据显示，2011年，中国近358亿美元的光伏产品约六成出口到欧盟。以尚德电力为例，近年来欧洲市场所占的出货比例均在50%以上。

The general administration of customs data display，1 - June this year，The European Union to enter the Chinese market in the polysilicon about 9300 tons，Than the same period last year increased by 30.8%。the，Produced from Germany's polysilicon for 9100 tons，Than the same period last year rose 59%。The eu market for Chinese photovoltaic enterprise is also very important。Public data display，In 2011,，China's nearly $35.8 billion of photovoltaic products about sixty percent exported to the European Union。To suntech power as an example，In recent years the European market for delivery ratio are in more than 50%。

　　上海大众电动车年底上市

Shanghai Volkswagen electric listed at the end of the year

　　电动车产业仍待加速

Electric car industry is still to be accelerated

　　2011年6月28日，中德两国共同发表《中德关于建立电动汽车战略伙伴关系的联合声明》，联合声明强调，中德双方将全力支持大众在华的合资企业开发电动汽车，提高本土化研发能力，通过项目逐步建立大众在华合资企业完善的电动汽车开发能力和体系。

On June 28, 2011，Sino-german two countries published together《Sino-german about building electric cars strategic partnership of the joint statement》，Joint statement stressed，Sino-german the two sides will fully support the public in China joint venture enterprise development electric cars，Improve the localization research and development ability，Through the project gradually establish a public joint ventures in China perfect electric car development ability and system。

　　据路透社消息，此行随默克尔访问的有多家大公司的高管，其中就包括大众汽车公司。此次默克尔访华，或将加速中德电动车战略的实施速度。

According to the Reuters news，Visit visit with Angela merkel how big company executives，Including Volkswagen ag。The ms merkel's visit，Or will speed up the implementation of the strategy of sino-german electric vehicle speed。

　　今年4月，国务院常务会议通过了《节能与新能源汽车产业发展规划》，确定了以发展纯电动车为主要战略方向。根据工信部的初步规划，到2015年，我国纯电动车的产量将达到25万辆，占当年产量的1%。

In April this year，The state council executive meeting passed《Energy saving and new energy automobile industry development planning》，Determined to develop pure electric vehicles as the main strategic direction。According to the preliminary planning work letter department，By 2015，Pure electric vehicles in the output will reach 250000 cars，That accounts for 1% of production。

　　据了解，电动汽车是中德合作的一个重要项目。德国的企业，特别是德国在中国的合资企业，在电动汽车的发展当中起到了巨大的作用。改革开放初期，德国大众是最早一批进入中国的外资企业，开启了德国企业在华投资的序幕。

It is understood，Electric cars are one of the most important sino-german cooperation project。Germany's enterprise，Especially in Germany, joint ventures in China，In the development of electric vehicle in an important role。The early reform and opening up，The German public is the earliest one batch to enter the Chinese foreign enterprise，Open the German enterprise is the prelude of investment in China。

　　中国政府对于电动汽车的相关政策一直都为外界所羡慕，多家车企都希望在中国开展电动车项目，比如德国的大众、宝马、戴姆勒，3家车企都发布了2013年长期规划，旨在开拓中国的电动汽车市场。作为大众在华的合资企业——上海大众电动车天越早在去年的北京车展上就作为概念车进行了展示，有消息称，这款备受关注的电动轿车将于今年底的广州车展期间上市。

The Chinese government for electric cars related policy has been to external desire，Several car enterprises all hope in China to carry out electric car project，Such as Germany's mass、BMW、Daimler，Three car enterprises have released the 2013 long-term planning，Aims to develop the Chinese electric car market。As the public in China joint venture enterprise, Shanghai Volkswagen electric car days earlier at last year's Beijing auto show as a concept car on the show，A source says，This section of concern electric cars will be on the end of the guangzhou auto show period listed。

　　中国轨道交通德企寄予厚望

China rail transit qi's expectations

　　西门子介入广东城际轨道

Siemens inter-city rail in guangdong province

　　2010年，中德两国元首就曾表露出在轨道交通领域合作的意向，前年默克尔访华还参观了中德合资的西门子信号有限公司。业内人士预计，此次默克尔访华将为德国企业在中国轨道交通领域投资提供更多的政策和资金支持。像西门子这样的企业将加大在华的投资力度。据报道，西门子公司首席执行官罗旭德也在本次访华的随行队伍中。

In 2010,，Sino-german leaders from the two countries had shown in the railway traffic region cooperation intention，The year before ms merkel's visit also visited the sino-german joint venture Siemens signal co., LTD。The personage inside course of study is expected to，The ms merkel will visit China for the German company in China rail transit field investment provide more policy and financial support。Like Siemens such enterprise will increase investment in China。According to the report，Siemens company chief executive officer Mr Loscher is also in this visit to the accompanying team。

　　西门子是德国企业开辟中国市场的先行军，这家在家电市场做得风生水起的德国企业，近年来在中国市场的交通领域不断渗透。日前，西门子与中国南车股份公司、广东省铁路建设投资集团有限公司签署了合作备忘录，三方将在广东省城际轨道交通领域开展合作。

Siemens is Germany enterprise open the Chinese market the first army，The home appliance market flawed German enterprise，In recent years in the Chinese market traffic areas continuously penetration。a，Siemens and China southern railway joint-stock company、Guangdong railway construction investment group co., LTD. Signed a memorandum of cooperation，Three parties will in guangdong province inter-city rail transit co-operation。

　　早在2011年9月，西门子就曾与广东省发改委签署战略合作框架协议。今年6月，西门子还与中国南车株洲电力机车有限公司合作生产100%低地板有轨电车，西门子是国内第一家与中方伙伴签署100%低地板有轨电车合作协议的跨国企业。

As early as in September 2011，Siemens has and guangdong province development and reform commission signed strategic cooperation framework agreement。In June this year，Siemens still with China southern car zhuzhou electric locomotive co., LTD., cooperative production 100% low floor trams，Siemens is the first with the Chinese partners sign 100% low floor trams cooperation agreement of multinational enterprise。

　　其实西门子在交通领域的发展已经历经16年，目前西门子的铁路信号产品已被应用到中国多条干线铁路之中，有不少产品还是专为满足中国市场需求独立研发的。西门子方面表示，未来会根据中国市场的需求，将更多全球先进的铁路信号产品引入中国并做适应性改进，以更多量身定制的解决方案为中国铁路事业服务。

In fact Siemens in the traffic field development has gone through 16 years，At present the Siemens railway signal products has been used to China more trunk railway in，There are many products or designed to satisfy the market demand of independent research and development。Siemens said，The future will be according to the market demand，Will more global advanced railway signal products into China and do improve adaptability，With more tailored solutions for China railway business service。

　　随着人们对轨道交通安全的关注日益增强，轨道交通领域的市场空间将越来越大，近年来，中德之间在经贸、交通、医疗领域的合作越来越多，未来将有更多的德国企业进入中国的轨道交通市场。

Along with the people to the rail traffic safety growing concern，In the field of rail transit market space will be more and more big，In recent years，Sino-german between the economic and trade、traffic、More and more medical fields of cooperation，The future will have more German companies to enter the Chinese market of the rail transit。

　　中德贸易

Sino-german trade

　　1972年建交

Establishment of diplomatic relations in 1972

　　2.75亿美元

275 million dollars

　　2011年

In 2011,

　　1690亿美元

169 billion dollars

　　2015年

In 2015,

　　2800亿美元

280 billion dollars

　　数据来源：海关总署

Data sources：The general administration of customs