雷敏

LeiMin

　　9月17日，美国针对我国给予汽车及汽车零部件产品补贴政策正式诉至世界贸易组织(WTO)。这是奥巴马政府针对中国提出的第八次诉讼，也是今年以来的第三次向世界贸易组织诉讼中国。

On September 17,In our country the United States to automobile and auto parts products subsidy policy formal suit is the world trade organization(WTO).This is Obama government put forward in China eighth litigation,This year is the third to the world trade organization China action.

　　长远不会阻碍中国汽车业发展

In the long run will not hinder the development of China's auto industry

　　此次的诉讼涉及到了中国汽车零部件出口，美国方面称，中国政府鼓励各省为零部件制造商设立出口区，中国国内至少有12个“出口基地”为零部件制造商提供减税和其他补贴。

The lawsuit involving China auto parts export,The United States says,The Chinese government encourages provinces for spare parts manufacturers to establish export area,China's domestic at least 12"Export base"For the components manufacturers to provide tax cuts and other subsidies.

　　美国官员宣称，中国在2009年至20 11年间至少向汽车出口商提供了10亿美元的非法补贴。并称中国试图提高汽车及其部件出口，并已直接将目标指向了价值3500亿美元的美国汽车业，严重影响了美国汽车工业的复苏。

American officials claimed,China in 2009 to 20 At least 11 years to auto exporters offered 1 billion dollars of illegal subsidies.Saying China is trying to improve and auto parts export,And has direct took aim at us $350 billion worth of American auto industry,Seriously affected the U.S. auto industry's recovery.

　　相关业内人士分析，美国此举是变相地设置贸易壁垒。汽车行业评论员张志勇则表示，从短期来看，美国此举确实会对中国的汽车行业尤其是零部件企业带来压力，但是他援引1980年美国对日本整车限制的例子加以分析，表明从长远看不会阻碍中国汽车行业的健康发展。

Correlation of the personage inside course of study,The United States the move is disguised to set up trade barriers.Auto industry commentators ZhangZhiYong, said,In the short term,The United States this do for China's auto industry especially parts enterprise to bring the pressure,But he quoted in 1980 the United States to Japanese vehicle limit example analysis,Show that in the long run will not hinder the healthy development of China's automobile industry.

　　中国企业应该调整出口布局

Chinese enterprises should adjust the export layout

　　目前，美国是中国汽车零部件的最大出口国。

At present,The United States is the largest exporter of China auto parts.

　　据中国汽车技术研究中心发布的《2011年汽车零部件进出口分析》显示，2011年，中国汽车零部件出口总额为532.62亿美元，其中，出口美国市场的零部件金额达120 .7亿美元，占我国汽车零部件出口总金额的24 .35%，同比增长26.44%。(来源：南方都市报 南都网

According to China's automobile technology research center of the release[2011 auto parts import and export analysis]display,In 2011,,China auto parts export amount of $53.262 billion,the,The parts of the export to USA market worth $120 . 700 million dollars,The domestic auto parts export accounts for the total amount of 24 . 35%,Year-on-year growth of 26.44%.(source:Southern metropolis daily SMW network

　　今年中国对美国的零部件出口增长依旧较快，在今年第一季度，我国对美出口的汽车零部件总额为33.3亿美元，占总体汽车零部件出口份额的25%。

This year China to the United States parts export growth is still faster,In the first quarter of this year,China exports to America's auto parts totaled $3.33 billion,Overall auto parts export accounts for 25% of the share.

　　中国汽车行业出口对美国市场依赖性较大，而美国则持续不断地挑战WT O游戏规则，对中国汽车贸易发起制裁，对此，张志勇说，中国的汽车企业应该引起警惕，除了加强创新能力，保证质量以提高核心竞争力之外，还应该调整出口布局，避免出口市场单一化。

China's auto industry exports to the U.S. market larger dependence,But the United States continuously challenge WT O the rules of the game,China's automobile trade sanctions to launch,this,ZhangZhiYong said,China's auto enterprise should be cause for alarm,In addition to strengthen innovation ability,Ensure the quality in order to improve the core competitiveness outside,Should also adjust the export layout,Avoid export market simplification.

　　实习生 范晓玲

Interns FanXiaoLing