金融危机爆发之初，全球主要经济体在华盛顿的G20峰会上曾信誓旦旦地称不会采取保护主义。但事实上，他们的宣言只是空头支票。在后金融危机时代，全球经济增速放缓，发达国家失业率高企，这些因素成了孳生贸易保护主义的温床。今年前三季度我国纺织品服装出口产品召回案件依然频发。

At the beginning of the financial crisis,One of the world's major economies of the G20 summit in Washington have secured says not take protectionism.But in fact,Their declaration just bounced cheque.In the era of financial crisis,The global economic growth is slowing,Developed countries high unemployment rate,These factors become breed a hotbed of trade protectionism.The first three quarters of this year China's textile and clothing export product recall cases are still frequent.

　　欧盟对华纺服类通报数增长明显

Eu's spinning clothing class bulletin number increase obviously

　　今年前三季度，欧盟RAPEX系统对全球共发出1436起通报，比去年同期增长41.76%，比上半年增加512起。其中对华通报864起，占对全球通报总数的60.17%，比去年同期增长60.30%。对我国纺织服装类产品发出通报236起，比去年同期增长81.54%，增长明显。前三季度纺服类产品通报数占对华通报总数的27.31%，占比比上半年提高了6.6个百分点，比去年同期提高3.19个百分点。近年来，针对我国纺服类产品的通报数在对华通报总数中的占比不断攀升。

The first three quarters of this year,The eu RAPEX system for global were issued the 1436 report,Than last year the corresponding period grows 41.76%,Than the first half of 512 the increase.The reported in China since 864,Accounting for 60.17% of the total global reporting,Than last year the corresponding period grows 60.30%.To our country textile garment products a bulletin 236 cases,Than last year the corresponding period grows 81.54%,Growth obvious.The first three quarters spinning clothing products bulletin number accounts for 27.31% of the total number of reported in China,In the first half of contrast increased by 6.6%,Than the same period last year increased by 3.19%.In recent years,Aiming at the spinning clothing products bulletin number in China in the total number of reported than rising.

　　RAPEX历年三季度召回通报发布情况（件）

The third quarter RAPEX recall bulletin issued situation(a)

　　数据来源：RAPEX

Data sources:RAPEX

　　今年以来欧盟RAPEX系统对纺织鞋帽类产品召回通报的原因依然集中在有毒有害物质限量、特殊的检验、产品的人身安全、认证、环保等方面的要求。这些被通报的产品有相当一部分或主动或被动地撤出了市场，召回已售出产品，尚未进入欧盟市场的产品则直接被海关拒绝进口。

Since this year the European Union RAPEX system for textile footwear products recall bulletin reason still focused on the poisonous and harmful material set limit/Special inspection/Product safety/The authentication/Environmental protection requirements.These posted product has quite part of or active or passive to withdraw from the market,Recalled products have been sold,Is not yet in the eu market products directly by customs refused to import.

　　美国对我国纺服类通报数持平

The United States to our country spinning clothing class bulletin flat number

　　2012年1~9月，美国CPSC系统对全球发出250起通报，比去年同期下降18.3%，与上半年相比，下降幅度有所收缩。对华通报141起，占全球通报总数的56.4%，比去年同期下降4.73%。其中对我国纺织品服装类产品发出通报14起，占对华通报总数的9.93%，与去年同期基本持平。

January to September in 2012,The CPSC system for global sent 250 up bulletin,18.3% lower than the same period last year,Compared with the first half,The decline range shrink.China reported 141 cases,Accounted for 56.4% of the total global reporting,4.73% lower than the same period last year.China's textile and garment products in which a bulletin and up,China accounts for 9.93% of the total number of reported,Flat with the same period last year.

　　今年是美国的大选年，在激烈的竞争中2位候选人都打出了中国牌，但态度可称之为“不友善”。在奥巴马方面，矛头集中在为美国人“重夺”流失的制造业工作岗位，在贸易领域对中国所谓“不公平竞争”加大追查力度；在罗姆尼方面，其最出位言论是强调入主白宫首日就将把中国列为“汇率操纵国”，在就业、军事、人权等领域均抨击奥巴马现有对华政策“心太软”。如今奥巴马大获全胜，成功连任，这必将深刻影响美国经济乃至牵动全球经济。

This is an election year,In the fierce competition in 2 candidates are hit the Chinese brand,But attitude can call"Not friendly".Barack Obama in the aspect,Spearhead focused on for the American people"recapture"Loss of manufacturing jobs,In the field of trade on China's so-called"Unfair competition"Increase efforts to track;In Mr Romney aspects,The piece is to emphasize the first speech to the White House will take China as"Currency manipulator",In the job/military/Human rights, etc are attacked Obama existing policy toward China"Heart too soft".Today Obama a great victory,re-elected,This will bring profound impact on America's economy and even affect the global economy.

　　今年美国CPSC系统对华纺服类产品召回通报的主要原因仍是存在窒息危险（儿童上衣和帽子的抽绳长度超标）、化学危险（被检出富马酸二甲酯）、致伤危险（儿童服装的腰部抽绳长度超标）等。

The United States this year China CPSC system spinning clothing products recall the main reason for the report is still exist danger suffocation(Children's coat and hat smoke rope length overweight)/Chemical dangerous(Be detected dimethyl fumarate)/Send injury risk(Children's wear waist draw string length overweight)etc.

　　历年1~9月美国CPSC系统对华纺服类产品召回情况（件）

The 1 ~ 9 months the CPSC system China spinning clothing products recall situation(a)

　　数据来源：CPSC

Data sources:CPSC

　　WTO/TBT协定通报数不断增长

WTO/TBT agreement bulletin number increasing

　　2012年1~9月，WTO／TBT协定共发32条通报涉及纺织品和服装业，比去年同期提高6.67%。其中纺织及皮革业有21条，服装业有11条。除了近两年的热点，有关“标签”的技术法规以外，今年以来TBT通报内容主要集中在标准、规则和法规上。其中，第三季度涉及皮毛制品和动物源性原料安全使用的法规被提出的相对较多。中国在第三季度提出了有关进口棉花检验和棉花加工等方面的标准和法规。

January to September in 2012,WTO/TBT agreement involving a total of 32 send notification textiles and clothing,Than the same period last year increased by 6.67%.The textile and leather industry article 21,Article 11 clothing.In addition to the focus of nearly two years,relevant"label"Beyond the technical regulations,Since this year TBT notification content mainly concentrated in the standard/The rules and regulations.the,In the third quarter of fur products and animal origin of raw materials for the safe use of regulations proposed relative more.China is put forward in the third quarter on imported cotton and cotton processing inspection standard and regulations.

　　2012前3季度WTO/TBT协定通报各国所占比例

2012 in the first three quarters of WTO/TBT agreement report the proportion of all countries

　　数据整理：中国纺织工业联合会统计中心

Data sorting:China's textile industry federation center

　　新标准法规影响不容忽视

The new standard and regulations impact should not be overlooked

　　日前，欧盟全面禁止进口含环境激素的纺织产品，这是欧盟出台新法规对纺织品标签等方面提出更为严格的要求。欧盟明确禁止壬基酚聚氧乙烯醚(NPE)和壬基酚(NP)在纺织生产行业中使用。瑞典化学品管理局于今年8月前向欧洲化学品管理局提交“禁止含NPE纺织品进口欧盟”的文件，此举最终导致欧盟全面禁止市场上出售含有NPE的纺织品。

a,The European Union banned the import including environmental hormone textile products,This is the European Union issued new regulations on textiles label put forward the more strict requirements.The European Union specifically prohibits nonylphenol polyethylene glycol ether(NPE)And nonyl phenol(NP)In the textile industry in use.The Swedish chemicals administration in August to Europe before the administration of chemicals to submit"Baned NPE textiles import the European Union"files,This eventually lead to ban the sale on the market containing NPE textile.

　　近日墨西哥就中国纺织品和服装补贴政策提起世贸组织争端解决机制下的磋商请求，认为中国通过豁免所得税、增值税和地方税来实际补贴中国服装和纺织公司，违反了WTO规则。墨西哥在包括服装和纺织方面的许多领域都是中国的竞争对手，并一直在与中国企业竞争向美国市场出口产品。因此，墨西哥此举不排除通过打压中国产品竞争力来进一步进入美国市场的意图。

China recently Mexico textiles and clothing subsidy policy to the wto dispute settlement mechanism of the request for consultations,Think China through the exemption from income tax/Value added tax and local tax subsidies to the actual Chinese clothing and textile company,Violation of the WTO rules.Mexico including clothing and textile in many areas of is Chinese competitors,And has been with the Chinese enterprise competition to the U.S. market to export products.so,Mexico it would not rule out through the press China to further the competitiveness of their products to enter the United States the intention of the market.

　　上半年，俄罗斯《少年儿童用产品安全技术规程》正式生效。该规程对少年儿童用产品制定了详细的安全技术要求，产品类别范围涵盖儿童护理用品、服装、纺织面料、针织品等。根据该法规，输俄儿童纺织服装制品要符合吸水性、透气性、甲醛、色牢度、pH值、重金属的要求，其中1岁以下儿童使用的、与皮肤直接接触的要求最为严格。同时，输俄儿童产品还要通过俄罗斯强制性认证并贴上上市流通标志。

In the first half of,Russia[Young children with product safety technical code]Formally went into effect.The regulation of children with products made detailed safety technical requirements,Product category covers children's care/clothing/Textile fabrics/Knitwear, etc.According to the regulations,Children lose and textile and apparel products should comply with the water absorption/permeability/formaldehyde/Color fastness/PH value/Heavy metal requirements,Children under the age of one use/For direct contact with the skin the most strictly.At the same time,Lose and children's products to Russia through compulsory certification and stick listed circulation mark.