洋奶粉占据国内市场半壁江山，控制了高端奶粉市场的定价权。

The account for of domestic milk powder market deodorants,Control the high-end milk powder market pricing.

　　在财政部昨天公布的降低关税产品中，最为引人关注的产品非特殊配方婴幼儿奶粉莫属。这一进口税号为21069090的产品全名为“乳蛋白部分水解配方、乳蛋白深度水解配方、氨基酸配方特殊婴幼儿奶粉”，此次由20%的税率降到了5%，降幅高达75%。也正因为如此，很多靠吃进口奶粉宝宝的家长们不禁升起希望：降税幅度这么大，能否拉动进口奶粉降价呢？

In the ministry of finance announced yesterday the tariff cut products,The most compelling products not special formula belong to infant formula.The import duty paragraph for 21069090 products full name is"Milk protein partially hydrolyzed formula/Milk protein hydrolysis depth formula/Amino acid formula special infant milk powder",The rate of from 20% down to 5%,By as much as 75%.Also because of this,By eating a lot of imported milk powder the baby's parents can not help to rise:Drop tax amplitude so big,Can pull imported milk powder? Price?

　　记者了解到，在目前大牌洋奶粉中，雀巢和多美滋各有一两款产品属于此次下调关税的特殊配方奶粉。但对于降税对这几款奶粉价格的影响，雀巢和多美滋两家公司的相关人士都未作表态，称奶粉价格构成因素很多，暂时不方便置评。

The reporter understands,At present the big in milk powder,Nestle and dumex each have one or two product belongs to the cut tariffs special formula.But for lower taxes on these a few milk powder price influence,Nestle and dumex two companies related people not comment,Say milk powder price factors to compose a lot,It is not convenient to temporarily could not be reached for comment.

　　而国内著名的奶业专家王丁棉昨天则明确表示，不要指望此次降税能拉动洋奶粉价格下调。他分析说，特殊配方婴儿奶粉只针对患几种特殊病症的患儿，受众人群非常小。同时，生产这种奶粉的厂家也很少，利润一般不高，且特殊配方奶粉常常被厂家用来救助特殊群体。因此，这种占市场份额极小的特殊配方奶粉降低关税，不太可能会影响其价格，更不会拉动整个洋奶粉价格的下调。

And the famous domestic dairy experts yesterday riggs cotton is made clear,Don't count on the lower taxes that can pull down the price of the milk powder.He said the analysis,Special formula with baby milk powder is only for some special disease of children,The audience is very small.At the same time,Production this kind of milk powder manufacturers are few,Profit generally is not high,And special formula is often used to aid manufacturer special group.so,The market share of very special formula to reduce tariffs,Not too may affect its price,More won't pull the whole milk powder prices down.

　　他提醒说，很多健康的宝宝也会有轻微腹泻等乳糖不耐受症状，但一般在适应一段时间后会自然痊愈，不要因此就轻易给宝宝换特殊配方奶粉。只有患一些特定疾病的宝宝，才应该在医生指导下选择特殊配方奶粉。

He warned,A lot of healthy babies will have mild diarrhea lactose intolerance,But in general to adapt to a period of time will be healed,Don't so easy to baby in special formula.Only with some specific disease baby,That should be under the guidance of a doctor to choose special formula.

　　王丁棉进一步分析说，即便所有婴幼儿配方奶粉关税下调，国内的消费者也不会享受到终端产品价格的下调，因为洋奶粉在华的销售策略是走高端路线，终极目标是利润最大化。

Riggs cotton further analysis said,Even if all baby formula milk powder tariffs,Domestic consumer also won't enjoy the terminal product price cut,Because the milk powder in China sales strategy is to go high-end course,The ultimate goal is to maximize profit.

　　中投顾问食品行业研究员简爱华表示，在洋品牌奶粉的价格构成中，关税和检测费用的比例是28%-30%，尽管其占比较高，但是其对洋奶粉价格影响却很小，因此关税的降低使其降价的可能性也较小，即便是能够使其降价，幅度也非常有限。洋奶粉之所以能够频频涨价，最根本的原因在于其占据中国一半以上的市场份额，享有价格的控制权，更与中国消费者对国产奶粉的不信任心理有关。如果全面下调婴幼儿配方奶粉的关税，只会使更多国外婴幼儿奶粉进入中国市场，扩大其对国产品牌的冲击面，消费者未必能享受到价格实惠。

An adviser said China food industry researcher Jane,In the brand milk powder in the price structure,Tariff and testing cost ratio is 28% - 30%,Despite its higher accounted for,But the price of milk powder to the influence is very small,So the tariff reduce the possibility of price is lesser also,Even if is to be able to make the price cut,Amplitude is also very limited.The milk powder can rise again and again,The fundamental reason for the China occupied more than half of the market share,A price control,With Chinese consumers more on domestic milk powder distrust of the psychological.If the overall cut baby formula milk powder tariff,Will only make more foreign infant milk powder to enter the Chinese market,To expand the domestic brand impact surface,Consumers may not can enjoy the price is materially beneficial.