北京时间11月8日，美国国际贸易委员会(IT C )对从中国进口的晶体硅光伏电池及组件做出“双反”终裁，征收最高可达249.96%的惩罚性关税和最高可达15.97%的反补贴税。同一天，欧盟发布公告，启动对中国光伏反补贴调查，加之9月的反倾销调查，欧盟对华光伏正式升级为“双反”。中国光伏产业陷入生死危局。 

Beijing time on November 8,The United States international trade commission(IT C )Crystalline silicon photovoltaic cells of imports from China and components"Double anti -"The final,Collect the highest can amount to 249.96% of punitive tariffs and highest can amount to 15.97% of countervailing duties.On the same day,The European Union issued a,Start pv countervailing investigation in China,In September the anti-dumping investigation,Eu's pv upgraded to formally"Double anti -".China's photovoltaic industry into crisis of life and death. 

　　记者点评：美欧同一天对中国光伏产品举起“双反”大棒令人震惊。特别是欧盟“双反”，涉及价值达210亿欧元的中国光伏产品，出货量占到中国光伏企业的70%，从而制造了全球最大贸易摩擦案。 

The reporter comments on:The us and Europe on the same day to China pv product raised"Double anti -"Stick a shock.Especially in the European Union"Double anti -",Involving 21 billion euros worth of photovoltaic products in China,Shipments accounted for 70% of China's photovoltaic enterprise,So as to make the world's largest trade friction. 

　　近年来，欧美国家针对包括光伏和风电在内的中国新能源产业频频挑起“贸易战”，除了经济危机压力下国际贸易保护主义加剧等原因之外，还有一种更深层次的解读：即发达国家意在抢夺第三次工业革命话语权。因为，新能源已被视为全球第三次工业革命的核心，以光伏、风电为代表的新能源产业能否健康发展，已成为各国在全球第三次工业革命中能否夺得市场先机的关键。 

In recent years,The European and American countries for including pv and wind power, new energy industry of China frequently start"A trade war",In addition to the economic crisis intensified international trade protectionism under the pressure of reason,There is a deeper understanding:The developed countries to rob the third industrial revolution discourse.because,New energy has been regarded as the core of the third industrial revolution in the world,In photovoltaic/Wind power as a representative of new energy industry can develop healthily,Has become the countries in the world of the third industrial revolution can be the key to win market opportunities.