新年伊始，欧盟对华钢板“双反”调查再掀风波，引发外界关注。其实，从2012年以来，国际贸易环境已经不断恶化，无论是中国光伏行业先后遭遇美国和欧盟的 “双反”调查，还是华为中兴等通信公司遭遇美国国家安全调查，国际贸易摩擦已经成为2012年的一个关键词。

At the beginning of the New Year,Eu's steel"Double reverse"A survey to reviving,Triggering attention.In fact,Since 2012,The international trade environment has been deteriorating,Whether China pv industry successively by the United States and the European Union "Double reverse"survey,Zte and huawei communications company or by the United States national security investigation,International trade friction has become one of the key words in 2012.

　　很明显，未来美国和欧洲对自身产业的保护意愿会越来越明显。但仔细分析，两者动机不同。美国主要是维护在世界经济中的霸主地位以及本国企业利益，欧盟则是由于产业空心化以及高福利带来的经济衰退，导致它必须保护自身产业以纾解经济困局。

obviously,The United States and Europe about the protection of their own industry will will be more and more obvious.But careful analysis,Both different motives.The United States mainly is the maintenance of the world economy supremacy and its own enterprise benefit,The European Union is due to the industry KongXinHua and gao fuli bring economic recession,Cause it must protect their own industry to ease the economic predicament.

　　无论动机如何，在如今的世界潮流下，开放合作才能共赢，封闭垄断最终只能两败俱伤。

No matter how motivation,In today's world trend,Cooperation can we open a win-win situation,Closed monopoly will only internecine.

　　一个典型的例子是，发源于欧洲的GSM和华为本身都是开放合作政策推动发展的典范。移动通信是近几十年来世界最大的成就之一，20年前，在模拟转向数字的关键时期，发源于欧洲的GSM在当时几种主要无线制式中起步稍晚，条件稍差。但其坚持对全球开放、竞争、合作的策略，设立了低门槛，吸引全球所有电信设备供应商前仆后继地在这个领域巨额投资、持续创新，最终构筑全球共同参与的GSM/UMTS产业，成为全球最主要的移动通信系统。

A typical example is,Originate from European GSM and huawei itself is open cooperation policy to promote development of the model.Mobile communication in recent decades is one of the world's biggest achievement,Twenty years ago,In the analog to digital key period,Originated in Europe at the time of GSM wireless system in several major started later,Condition is a bit poor.But its insist on global open/competition/Cooperation strategy,Set up a low threshold,Attract all global telecom equipment suppliers in this field within a huge investment/Continuous innovation,Eventually build global participation in the GSM/UMTS industry,To become one of the world's main mobile communication system.

　　到2011年底，全球GSM/UMTS用户数达45亿，占全球移动用户数的90%；欧洲设备商在全球的存量市场份额占全球的65%；欧洲运营商在欧洲以外发展的用户数占其总用户数的57%。沿着GSM/UMTS演进的LTE有可能成为全球移动宽带的唯一标准，必将取得巨大的成功。这是欧盟和欧洲企业界长期坚持开放、鼓励竞争、在竞争中促进合作的胜利。

By the end of 2011,Global GSM/UMTS users reached 4.5 billion,Accounted for 90% of global mobile users;European equipment business in the global stock market share accounted for 65% of the world;European operators in Europe of the development of the outside users of its total 57% of users.Along the GSM/UMTS evolution may have become a global LTE mobile broadband only standard,Will achieve great success.This is the European Union and the European business insist for a long time to open/Encourage competition/In the competition to promote cooperation in the victory.