随着缅甸民主改革的发展，日本、欧美等国及相关国际机构加速对缅支援，在这一背景下，旨在探讨各国对缅支援框架的“第一届开发合作论坛”，于19日在缅甸首都内比都举行。论坛为期两天，旨在加强缅甸政府和提供支援的国家之间的信息沟通、探讨更为高效的支援措施。来自日本、美国、欧盟等约20个国家和地区的代表及联合国相关机构、非政府组织等30个团体的约200人参加了会谈。

With the development of the Burmese democratic reforms,Japan/Europe and the United States and other countries and relevant international institutions accelerating the main support,In this background,Is to investigate all countries to the main support framework"The first development cooperation BBS",In 19 in Burma in the capital than are held.BBS for two days,To strengthen the Burmese government and provide the support of information communication between countries/To explore more efficient support measures.From Japan/The United States/The European Union to wait for about twenty countries and regions and on behalf of the UN organizations/Non-governmental organization and a group of about 200 people attended the meeting.

　　会上，缅甸总统吴登盛介绍了缅甸“经济与社会改革框架”，它不仅包含有至2030年的远期目标，也有未来三年内完成的短期目标。

meeting,Burma's President WuDengCheng introduces Burma"Economic and social reform framework",It not only contain to 2030 long-term goals,Also have the next three years to complete the short-term goals.

　　仰光一些外交官将“经济与社会改革框架”称为“内比都协约”，说这是缅甸摆脱数十年军事统治后进入新纪元的“第二阶段”。据了解，新一轮改革措施旨在改善外商投资环境。

Yangon some diplomats will"Economic and social reform framework"called"Than are in agreement",Say this is Burma to get rid of decades of military rule in the new era"The second stage".It is understood,A new round of reform measures aimed at improving foreign investment environment.

　　2015年缅手机信号覆盖率将达80%

2015 main mobile phone signal coverage rate will reach 80%

　　缅甸政府在“框架”中承诺，将加大资源开发领域的透明度，政府将公布从石油、天然气与煤矿中获得的收益，在缅运营的矿产公司也要向社会公开其中标金额。

The Burmese government in"framework"to,Will strengthen resource development areas of transparency,The government will be released from the oil/Natural gas and coal mine in the profits,In the main operation of mineral company also to social public its bid amount.

　　吴登盛说，缅甸已意识到本国的经济发展远远落后于它的周边邻国，为此缅甸有必要加快贸易与投资自由化，在医疗、教育及基础设施建设领域加大投入，并努力使政府运作透明化。

WuDengCheng said,Burma has realized its economic development lags behind in its surrounding neighbors,Therefore Burma is necessary to speed up the trade and investment liberalization,In the medical/Education and infrastructure field increasing investment,And try to get the governments to transparent operation.

　　吴登盛在论坛开幕式发表演讲称：“希望各位合作伙伴为更好地支援缅甸深入进行有意义的讨论。”他表示要让缅甸成为一个“工业化的现代国家”，但他也强调，缅甸政府绝不会忽视在农业领域的投入，同时还将缩小地区间的差距。

WuDengCheng BBS in the opening ceremony of the speech said:"I hope you partner to better support Burma in-depth meaningful discussion."He offered to let Burma become a"Industrialization of the modern state",But he also stressed,The Burmese government never neglect in agriculture investment,At the same time also will narrow the gap between regions.

　　吴登盛希望，在援助国的帮助下，缅甸人民的生活水平与职业技能均获得提高。“这有助于我们继续推进政治改革，使我国最终转型为一个现代化的、发达的民主政体。”

WuDengCheng hope,In the help of the donor,The Burmese people life level and professional skills are more efficient."This will help us continue to promote political reform,The final transformation into a modern/The developed democracy."

　　吴登盛就职总统以来，缅甸政府正在通过立法、行政等手段，努力吸引外资。此前缅甸政府已统一了官方汇率与民间汇率之间的汇率差，据称，该国即将取消全部非关税贸易壁垒，扩大进口。缅甸政府已承诺制定新“中央银行法”，赋予央行更大的权限。

WuDengCheng since President office,Burma's government is through the legislation/Administrative means,Efforts to attract foreign investment.After the Burmese government has unified the official exchange rate between the exchange rate and the folk HuiLvCha,it,The country will cancel all non-tariff trade barriers,Expand import.Burma's government has promised to make a new"The central bank",Give the central bank more authority.

　　去年年底，新的缅甸“外商投资法”经由吴登盛签署后成为正式法律，在吴登盛当日公开的“经济与社会改革框架”中，缅甸政府再次承诺，“外商投资法”不是只落在纸上的法律条文，政府将努力贯彻实施。

By the end of last year,The new Burma"Foreign investment law"Through the WuDengCheng signed a formal law,In WuDengCheng day open"Economic and social reform framework"in,The Burmese government promised again,"Foreign investment law"Not only fall on paper laws,The government will work to implement.

　　“框架”还承诺提高个人所得税征收门槛，引入增值税，并使国家财政预算更加透明。此外缅甸政府将允许银行办理个人分期付款业务。

"framework"Also promised to improve the personal income tax threshold,Into value added tax,And state budget more transparent.In addition the Burmese government will allow a bank to deal with personal payment business.

　　移动通讯的覆盖率被包含在至2015年完成的“三年快速目标”中，“框架”要求缅甸手机信号覆盖率从2011年的不到3%上升到2015年的80%。

Mobile coverage is contained in the finished in 2015"Three years rapid target"in,"framework"Mobile phone signal coverage for Burma in 2011 from less than 3% to 80% in 2015.

　　据缅甸官方数据显示，缅甸目前100人中仅有9人能使用手机，电话普及率不超过10%。截至2012年10月份，缅甸通信服务电台仅有2061台。

According to official figures showed Burma,Burma's 100 people at present only nine people can use mobile phones,Telephone penetration not more than 10%.By the end of 2012 in October,Myanmar communication service station only 2061 units.

　　而旅游业也在短期发展目标内，缅甸政府将进一步放松签证政策，吸收泰国等旅游成熟目的地的经验；同时缅甸政府还承诺要改善经济首都仰光的公共交通，预估政府将提高对摩托车的行驶限制。

In the short term and tourism development in the target,The Burmese government will further relax visa policy,Absorption Thailand tourism destination mature experience;At the same time the Burmese government has promised to improve economic capital Rangoon public traffic,Estimate the government will improve on the motorcycle driving limit.

　　论坛上，缅甸政府与援助国等就优先进行合作的项目交换意见并予以确认。

BBS on,The Burmese government and donor country etc is given priority to with project exchange opinions and affirm.

　　政府、能源企业需公布税收

The government/Energy companies must announce tax

　　吴登盛关于缅甸能源开发的表态是论坛的亮点之一。

WuDengCheng about Burma energy development still is one of the highlights of the BBS.

　　吴登盛宣布，缅甸将进一步采取措施扩大其能源部门的透明度。政府将会公开从石油、天然气以及煤矿中获得的收益，同时，从事该相关行业的企业也需要向社会公布其向政府缴纳的所有税收。

WuDengCheng announced,Burma will take further measures to expand its transparency in the energy sector.The government will open from oil/Natural gas and coal mine in the profits,At the same time,Engaged in the related industry enterprises also need to publish to the society to pay the government all the tax.

　　此前一天，缅甸能源部网站发布消息称，开放18个岸外油气区块供招标，邀请所有有意向的公司参与，并于两个月内提交标书。中标公司须与缅甸国有能源公司合作开发。这是缅甸政府2011年以来公布的第二轮岸外资源招标计划。

After a day,Burma's department of energy website said in a news release said,Open and an offshore oil and gas block for bidding,Invite all interested in the company,And in two months the submission of tenders.The company shall state energy company with myanmar cooperative development.This is the government's published since 2011, the second round of the offshore resources bidding plan.

　　据报道，缅甸拥有大约50个岸外油气区块，此次招标的油气区块占总数的1/3以上。

According to the report,Burma has about fifty offshore oil and gas block,The bidding of the oil and gas block total more than one third.

　　2011年缅甸对岸外资源进行首轮招标时，大部分竞标公司来自亚洲。

In 2011 the myanmar outside resources for the first round of the tender,Most of the auction company from Asia.

　　随着西方国家逐步解除对缅甸的经济制裁，此轮油气区块招标可能会引起西方企业的兴趣。

Along with the western countries gradually lift economic sanctions on Burma,This round of oil and gas block bidding may cause the western enterprise interest.

　　演讲中，吴登盛表示，缅甸政府在推动社会经济发展的同时，也要谋求国家的和平与稳定，“我们正在启动与国内10个主要的少数民族武装的政治对话进程，希望在不远的将来与之达成停火协议。”

speech,WuDengCheng said,The Burmese government in promoting social and economic development at the same time,Also want to seek the peace and stability of the country,"We are starting with domestic ten major minority armed political dialogue process,Hope in the near future with a ceasefire."

　　同一天，吴登盛还会见了中国政府特使、外交部副部长傅莹以及中国人民解放军副总参谋长戚建国。双方就进一步深化中缅全面战略合作伙伴关系深入交换了意见，并一致同意要维护好中缅边境地区的和平与稳定。

On the same day,WuDengCheng also met with the Chinese government envoy/Vice foreign minister FuYing and the Chinese people's liberation army deputy chief of staff QiJianGuo.The further deepening of Burma comprehensive strategic partnership in-depth exchange of ideas,And agreed to maintain the good Burma border regional peace and stability.