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去年我国大米产业生产及贸易形式分析--亲稳网络舆情监控室
2013-01-24

  2012年我国累计进口大米260万吨,进口量创出历史新高,较2011年的57.5万吨大幅增长。在过去50年里中国仅有4年是大米净进口国,更多的时候中国大米的出口量都远远超出进口量。

In 2012, total import 2.6 million tons of rice,Imports a record,A 2011 tons of growth.In the past fifty years China has only four years is a net importer of rice,Most of the time Chinese rice exports are far beyond imports.

  专家分析认为,2012年中国大量进口大米主要是由于国内外价差所致,去年我国的大米产量在稳步增长,库存维持高位,完全可以自给自足。中商情报网发布的《2013-2017年中国大米产业研究预测报告》数据显示:2012年1-12月,全国大米的产量达1.077亿吨,同比增长23.33%。其中,2012年12月份,我国生产大米1275.2万吨,同比增长33.66%。

Expert analysis thinks,In 2012, China import a lot of rice is mainly due to price caused by both at home and abroad,Last year China's rice production in the steady growth,Inventories remain high,Completely self-sufficient.As issued by the information network[2013-2017 the Chinese rice industry research forecast report]Data show that in 2012, 1-12 months,The rice output reached 107.7 million tons,Year-on-year growth of 23.33%.the,In December, 2012,Production of 12.752 million tons of rice in China,Year-on-year growth of 33.66%.

  从各省市的产量来看,2012年1-12月,湖北省大米的产量达1708.27万吨,同比增长27.19%,占全国总产量的15.86%。紧随其后的是黑龙江省、安徽省和湖南省,分别占总产量的13.96%、13.23%和11.01%。

From all provinces and cities to see the production,2012 1-12 months,Hubei rice output reached 17.0827 million tons,Year-on-year growth of 27.19%,Accounted for 15.86% of the country's total output.Followed by heilongjiang province/Anhui and hunan,Accounted for 13.96% of the total/13.23% and 11.01%.

  除了大米,事实上我国近年来加大了主要粮食的进口量。不过粮食进口量增长并不完全因为国内粮食供求缺口扩大,在全球粮食价格不断上涨,而我国保持连续九年粮食产量增长的背景下,粮食进口具有一定的前瞻性和预防性;但大量进口粮食还是不利于我国的粮食安全。

In addition to rice,In fact our country in recent years, increasing the main food imports.But food imports growth is not completely because the domestic grain supply and demand gap to expand,In the global food prices,And our country keep continuous nine years food production under the background of growth,Food imports has certain forward-looking and preventive;But a lot of import food or against China's food security.



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