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广东省帮扶企业积极应对国外技术性贸易壁垒取得实效--亲稳网络舆情监测室
2013-02-23

  近年来,广东省质监局针对国外以设置技术性贸易壁垒(以下简称TBT)为主的贸易保护日趋严重的问题,通过建立健全技术性贸易措施信息开放共享机制,及时收集、整理、跟踪,加强与国外贸易伙伴国之间的沟通与对话,及时向企业和有关政府部门提供国内外市场的动态数据和分析报告,为企业的生产经营提供技术检测服务和技术支持,建立起比较完善的技术壁垒预警体系和服务体系。初步估算减少全省企业损失超百亿美元,有力保障了广东省外贸出口平稳较快发展。

In recent years,Guangdong province pledges inspect bureau the foreign to set the technical barriers to trade(Hereinafter referred to as the TBT)The trade protection is more and more serious problem,Through the establish and perfect the technical trade measure information open sharing mechanism,collect/finishing/tracking,Strengthen the communication between foreign trade partners and dialogue,Due to the enterprise and relevant government departments to provide domestic and foreign market dynamic data and analysis report,For the production and operation of enterprises to provide technical testing service and technical support,Set up comparatively perfect technical barriers early warning system and service system.Preliminary estimate to reduce the enterprise loss over billions of dollars,Guarantee the guangdong foreign trade export fast and steady development.

  为有效应对贸易技术壁垒,广东省WTO/TBT通报咨询研究中心加强国内外标准化交流合作,努力提升跨越壁垒的能力。一是通过与英国贸易工业委员会(DTI)及英国电气研究协会(ERA)合作举办欧盟RoHS指令和WEEE指令研讨会,与法国国际检验局(BV)合作举办欧盟EuP指令研讨会,还与欧盟REACH注册唯一代表联合会(ORO)合作举办了欧盟REACH法规国际研讨会,邀请国外资深专家来粤为企业讲解国外的技术法规和标准的最新情况,并与国外机构合作为企业提供应对技术性贸易壁垒的相关服务,为企业应对技术性贸易壁垒提供了有力指导。二是大力推动企业开展采用国际标准和国外先进标准组织生产,采标产品数量每年以超过1600个的速度增长,采标企业和采标产品数位居全国前列。采标工作的推广,大大提高了全省产品质量,增强了出口企业产品应对国外贸易技术壁垒的能力。三是积极运用港澳合作框架协议,与香港和澳门建立了长期的合作关系,开展产品质量认证等工作,加强了对国外以及香港地区在广东省设立的产品质量检验机构的准入条件审查,为产品顺利出口开辟了“绿色通道”。

For effective technical barriers to trade,Guangdong WTO/TBT notification consulting research center at home and abroad to strengthen the standardization of communication and cooperation,Make great efforts to improve the ability of across the barriers.One is through the UK trade and industry committee(DTI)And the electric research association(era)The cooperation holds the eu RoHS instruction and WEEE directive seminar,And the French international inspection bureau(BV)Cooperation held the EuP instruction seminar,Also with the eu REACH registered only on behalf of the association(ORO)Cooperation held the international conference on the REACH regulation,Invite foreign senior experts to guangdong for enterprise explain foreign technical regulations and standards of the latest situation,And with foreign agencies to provide enterprises with to deal with technical barriers to trade related services,For the enterprise to deal with technical barriers to trade provides powerful guidance.The other is to promote the enterprises adopt international standard and foreign advanced standards organization production,Mining scale, the number of product every year to more than 1600 speed growth,Mining scale enterprises and mining scale product number in the national front row.Mining scale job promotion,Greatly improved the product quality,To enhance the export enterprise products to the overseas trade barriers to technology ability.The third is to use Hong Kong and Macao cooperative frame agreement,And Hong Kong and Macao to establish a long-term relations of cooperation,Carry out product quality authentication, etc,Strengthening of the overseas and Hong Kong area in guangdong province set up product quality inspection institutions access conditions review,For the product smooth export opened up"Green channel".

  广东省质监局不断完善预警体系,及时传递TBT信息。一方面,他们建立了以网站为依托发出快速预警、以杂志为载体引导深入应对、以数据库为技术支撑提供应对策略的模式,已基本实现了技术性贸易措施信息的风险预警和开放共享机制。另一方面,组织企业对WTO/TBT通报开展评议,帮助企业表达诉求,把握主动权,及时应对贸易技术壁垒。近年来,全省质监系统共组织承办国家级通报评议会51次,参与国家级通报评议会90次,对外发出通报评议意见300多条,其中有100多条评议意见得到了其他WTO成员采纳并对其通报法规进行修改,有效挽回损失超百亿美元。其中一部分由广东省主导的TBT通报评议工作已经成为了我国有效应对国外技术性贸易壁垒的经典案例。

Guangdong province pledges inspect bureau improve early warning system,Timely transfer TBT information.On the one hand,They set up a website to based on rapid early warning/To magazine as the carrier to guide further/In database to provide technical support for the strategy pattern,Has basically realized the technical trade measure information risk early warning and open sharing mechanism.On the other hand,WTO/TBT enterprise organization to carry out evaluation report,Help enterprises to their demands,Grasp the initiative,Timely deal with technical barriers to trade.In recent years,The qualitative inspect system have organized the national bulletin convocation 51 times,Participate in national council bulletin 90 times,A foreign reported more than 300 evaluation opinions,There are more than 100 of the evaluation opinions by other WTO members adopted and the modified report regulations,Effective recuperate over billions of dollars.Some of the leading TBT notification by guangdong evaluation work in our country has become the effective to the overseas technical trade barriers classic case.

  目前,广东WTO/TBT通报咨询研究中心通过积极构建联合应对机制,形成了由政府部门、技术机构、行业协会和出口企业等多方联动的技术性贸易壁垒应对工作体系,为全省企业应对技术性贸易壁垒提供了更宽广的平台。首先是建立了省、市和重点县区三级技术性贸易壁垒防控机制,设立了依托于当地质监标准与编码所的TBT工作机构,在专业镇及产业集群建立了应对技术性贸易壁垒服务工作站,进一步提高了技术性贸易壁垒应对工作的有效性和针对性。其次是结合产业重点,与美的集团等300多家外向型企业建立了联合应对贸易技术壁垒工作机制,为企业提供TBT点对点技术服务,形成了联合应对技术性贸易壁垒的工作格局。 

At present,Guangdong WTO/TBT notification consulting research center through the positive construction joint coping mechanism,Formed by government departments/Technology institutions/Industry associations and export enterprise and so on many linkage of technical barriers to trade deal with the work system,For the enterprise to deal with technical barriers to trade provides a broader platform.The first is to establish the province/City and county level 3 technical barriers to trade on prevention and control mechanism,Set up depends on local qualitative inspect standard and code of TBT operating mechanism,In the professional town and industrial cluster set up to deal with technical barriers to trade service station,Further improve the technical barriers to trade deal with work efficiency and pertinence.The second is combined with industry focus,And beauty group and so on more than 300 home export-oriented enterprises to establish a joint technical barriers to trade working mechanism,To provide enterprises with TBT peer-to-peer technology service,Formed a joint to deal with technical barriers to trade work pattern. 



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