2月20日上午，义乌召开干部动员大会，部署国际贸易综合改革试点重头戏，把与之相关的十大平台、66项改革和建设项目，全部制定有刚性约束力的路线图、时间表，分解落实到每位主管领导、责任部门，开展全方位的改革攻坚。

2 months and the morning,Yiwu held a mobilization meeting cadres,The deployment of international trade comprehensive reform pilot grand opera,The related ten big platform/66 items of reform and construction projects,All set the rigid binding the roadmap/schedule,Decomposition implementation to each manager/Responsibility department,Carry out a comprehensive reform of the crucial.

　　获批国际贸易综合改革试点后，义乌市根据实际探索试行“市场采购”贸易方式。这是一种全新的外贸方式，传统的监管体系不适用，急需在工商登记、税收制度、检验检疫、海关申报、外汇管理等方面获得突破。

Approved international trade comprehensive reform after the pilot,Yiwu according to actual exploration for trial implementation"Market purchasing"Trade way.This is a new way of foreign trade,The traditional supervision system is not applicable,Need in the industry and commerce registration/Tax system/Inspection and quarantine/Customs declaration/Foreign exchange management to obtain a breakthrough.

　　义乌市委的“年初第一会”就是改革誓师会，一方面积极争取上级主管部门的支持配合，另一方面从自身改起，带着任务查找阻力点，破除一切束缚生产力发展的思想框框、制度框框。

Yiwu municipal party committee of the"First for a while at the beginning of"Is ShiShiHui reform,On the one hand actively cooperate with the support of the superior departments in charge,On the other hand from their own change up,With the mission to find resistance,Break all ties the thought of productivity development rules/System frame.

　　过去，只有专业外贸公司才能从事进出口业务，而义乌的外贸主体多数是市场经营户和境外采购商，他们只能通过外贸公司代理出口，无形中增加经营成本和时间成本，加大经营风险。为此，义乌工商部门大胆创新，注册登记“市场采购”外贸公司，颁发专门用于从事市场采购贸易的营业执照，使一大批个体工商户和境外自然人获得外贸经营权。目前，义乌共有涉外经济主体4811户，其中从事“市场采购”的外商投资合伙企业1262户。

In the past,Only a professional foreign trade company to engaged in the import and export business,And yiwu foreign trade subject majority is market manage door and overseas buyers,They can only through the foreign trade company agent export,Virtually increase operational cost and time cost,Increase business risk.therefore,The ministry of commerce yiwu bold innovation,registration"Market purchasing"Foreign trade company,Issue special used in market purchase trade business license,Make a large number of individual and industrial and commercial door and foreign natural person get to foreign trade.At present,Yiwu foreign economic subjects were 4811 households,In the"Market purchasing"The foreign investment partnership enterprise 1262 households.

　　检验检疫是货物贸易的重要监管制度，有严格的法律规定。而小商品出口多为小批量、多品种，每个集装箱的商品多达上百种，如果每种商品都申报和报检，将带来巨大的人工、时间成本，也不适应贸易便利化的国际潮流。义乌市有关部门探索按出口商品的货值大小、风险程度、信用等级等分类管理，采取自检、验证、核查等3种模式监管。目前义乌口岸80%的报检商品通过集中审单出具通关单，以前需要2天的办单周期缩短到1小时内。

The inspection and quarantine is an important goods trade supervision system,Strict laws and regulations.And commodity export more for small batch/Many varieties,Each container goods as many as hundreds of,If each commodity declaration and inspection,Will bring huge artificial/Time cost,Don't adapt to the international trend of trade facilitation.Yiwu city according to the relevant departments to explore export commodities value size/Degree of risk/Credit rating classification management,Take self/verification/Check the supervision mode.At present, yiwu port 80% inspection goods through customs clearance form issued by single concentrated trial,Before need 2 days to do single cycle shorten to 1 hour.

　　“市场采购”不同于一般贸易，不能享受相应的出口退税政策，削弱出口商品的竞争力。义乌市积极与上级主管部门沟通，采用边境贸易方式，按“旅游购物商品”进行税收征管；过去个人难以结收汇，义乌会同银行创新外汇管理，允许符合条件的外贸经营户和境外个人开立外汇结算账户，由外贸主体个人结收汇；货物出口从审验、封箱到转关，按传统程序需要一周时间，义乌海关试行“流程再造”，采用转关申报单的自动审核、放行和自动核销，使转关申报单的平均放行时间缩短到6小时……一批阻碍贸易便利化的陈规陋习正在被一一破除。

"Market purchasing"Different from the general trade,Can't enjoy the corresponding export tax rebate policy,Weaken the competitiveness of the export commodities.Yiwu positive and superior departments communication,The way of border trade,According to the"Tourist shopping goods"Tax collection and management;In the past to "in the individual,Yiwu foreign exchange management innovation in conjunction with the bank,Allow qualified foreign trade enterprises and individuals outside the open foreign exchange settlement account,The main foreign trade in the individual ";Exports from approval/Sealing to transit,According to the traditional program need a week time,Yiwu customs trial"Process reengineering",The transit declaration automatic audit/Release and automatic verification,Make transit declaration average release time reduced to 6 hours...A group of block trade facilitation of the outmoded conventions and customs are breaking them.