欧盟对华光伏征税案，欧盟原本定于15日进行成员国投票，但当天绝大多数欧盟成员国并未投票，因此延期至24日(本周五)再次投票。业内人士分析，欧盟将不顾成员国和行业反对声音，强行通过建议案。

The eu China photovoltaic tax case,Originally scheduled for 15 eu member states to vote,But the vast majority of eu member states did not vote on the day,So delay to 24(This Friday)Vote again.The personage inside course of study analysis,The European Union will in spite of opposition members and industry,Force through suggestion.

　　此前，欧盟贸易委员德古赫特(K arel deG ucht)已向欧委会提交建议案，建议对中国输欧光伏产品征收反倾销关税，计划从6月6日起征收平均税率为47%的临时性关税。该建议已经发给欧盟各成员国，欧委会将在闭门磋商中向成员国说明调查结论，各成员国按照程序投票表决。

after,The eu trade commissioner, Mr DE gucht(K arel deG ucht)Has been submitted to the commission proposal,Proposal to impose anti-dumping duties on Chinese imports of photovoltaic products,Plan since June 6, a temporary tariffs on average rate is 47%.The proposal has been sent to the member states of the European Union,The commission will explain to members in the closed-door consultations investigation conclusion,Member states voted in accordance with the procedure.

　　去年欧盟对华光伏产品双反立案调查以来，我国商务部、机电产品进出口商会一直保持与欧方紧密磋商对话，我国政府、协会、专家也在近期密集表态施压。据相关人士透露，原定于15日的投票无果而延迟至最终期限的24日，这说明中方的工作起到了一些作用，欧盟内部以及欧洲光伏业界都有反对声音，意见难以达成一致。

The photovoltaic (pv) products in China double an investigation last year,China's ministry of commerce/Mechanical and electrical products import and export chamber of commerce has remained closely consultations with the eu side conversations,The Chinese government/association/Experts also intensive pressure position in the near future.According to relevant personage,Vote scheduled for 15 fruit and delay to 24 deadline,This shows that China's work had some effect,Within the eu and the European pv industry have objections,Do not reach an agreement.

　　据了解，作为光伏双反案的始作俑者，德国目前立场较为模糊，默克尔偏向于反对，但是有多个部长支持。另外，也有专家指出，德国是举自由贸易大旗，行贸易保护主义之实。“德国目前在欧盟内部公开的立场是，支持征税，但同意与中方谈判。德国支持征税的立场是真，谈判只是幌子。”

We have learned,As the inventors of the photovoltaic double reverse case,German position relatively obscure at present,Angela merkel biased towards the object,But there is more than one secretary support.In addition,Experts also pointed out,Germany is a standard for free trade,Reality of the trade protectionism."Germany is in the eu's position is publicly,Support a tax,But agreed to negotiations with China.Germany supports tax position is true,Negotiation is just a cover."

　　即使欧盟内部反对票居多，恐也难动摇欧委会对华征税的决心。据知情人士分析，按照法律程序，成员国多数反对可能影响欧委会初裁的决定，但最终欧委会初裁不是由成员投票多数决定，而且，从目前情况看，欧委会是准备在多数成员国反对的情况下强行初裁的，以实现对中国产品设限，迫使中方的让步。

Even within the eu majority vote,Fear is also difficult to shake the commission to China tax determination.According to people familiar with the analysis,In accordance with legal procedures,Most member states against may affect the decision of the commission preliminary,But in the end, the commission preliminary not vote by the members of the majority,and,Look from the current situation,The commission is to prepare the case in most member states against forced preliminary,In order to realize the limits of China's products,Forcing China's concessions.

　　正如中国驻布鲁塞尔一位外交官所说，磋商难度很大，因为既然欧方已经确认中国产品存在倾销而且对当地产业有损害，从理论和利益的角度来看，裁定对中国产品征收临时反倾销税似乎是一个必然结果。

As a diplomat said China's ambassador to Brussels,Consultation is very difficult,Because since the eu has confirmed the dumping and damage to local industry has products in China,From the perspective of theory and interests,Ruled that the provisional anti-dumping duties on Chinese products seems to be an inevitable outcome.

　　最近，欧盟有1500多家光伏产品进口商和安装企业联名致函欧委会贸易委员，反对为极少数生产企业利益对中国产品征税，而牺牲欧盟的整体利益。欧洲研究机构的报告显示，限制中国产品将会导致欧盟丧失就业岗位将近20万个。

recently,The European photovoltaic products more than 1500 letter to the commission trade commissioner importers and installation business,Opposed to a handful of interest tax on Chinese products manufacturing enterprises,At the expense of the general European interest.European research institutions according to the report,Limit Chinese products will result in lost nearly 200000 jobs in the European Union.

　　法律人士指出，关于欧盟企业的申诉资格，欧委会已经明确申诉方关于申诉资格提供了错误的信息，实际远不止欧盟申诉方提供的只有143家生产企业，而是欧委会立案多月后才披露的220家生产企业，但是，欧委会无法证明为什么220家生产企业的总产量反而低于143家企业的总产量。欧委会在申诉资格认定上，坚持对组件、电池和硅片这三个产品不作分别认定，更证明组件的申诉资格可能是达不到的。

Legal experts pointed out that,Complaints about eu companies,The commission has explicitly the complaint about the complaint qualification to provide the wrong information,Actually much more than the eu complaints provide only 143 production enterprises,But the European commission initiated more than a month after disclosure of 220 production enterprises,but,The commission cannot prove why 220 production enterprises total less than 143 enterprises instead of production.The commission on appeal qualification,Adhere to the component/Cells and wafers that three products should not be determined, respectively,More prove component's appeal may be unattainable.

　　关于倾销幅度，欧委会尚未初裁，就在媒体放风，认定中国光伏产品有严重倾销和损害，将按照损害幅度征收47.6%对未抽样企业征收平均税。但让人不解的是，欧委会调查档案中至今都没有印度参照企业的调查问卷公开版，严重践踏了WT O的程序规则，剥夺了中方企业 的 知 情 权 和 抗 辩 权 。 法律人士称，“欧方在程序权利上挑战中国企业和产业的极限，是在选择死胡同。”

The margin of dumping,The commission has not yet been preliminary,Circulating in the media,Chinese photovoltaic products have serious dumping and damage,According to a 47.6% tax on amplitude of the damage to the sampling of the enterprise average tariffs.But curiously,The commission file haven't India reference questionnaire public version of the enterprise,Serious abuses the WT O the rules of procedure,Deprived of Chinese enterprises the To know love right and Resistance to Able to contend right . Legal experts say,"The eu on the procedural rights challenge the limits of Chinese companies and industries,We can choose a dead end."

　　对此，商务部研究院院长霍建国对《经济参考报》记者表示，对于欧盟的初裁结果，我方应做好最坏的打算。与此同时，应积极考虑反制措施。欧盟把中国作为假想敌，若不考虑行业的实际情况，做出极端选择，对我国已经陷入困境的光伏企业不留一丝生机，那么我们也要采取实质性动作。比如在多边争端解决机制层面沟通，对欧洲产品进行制裁，对正在调查中的欧多晶硅产品采取严厉制裁，让其尝到两败俱伤的滋味。

For this,Dean HuoJianGuo to commerce[Economic information daily]reporters,For the eu's preliminary results,We should make the worst plan.At the same time,Countermeasures should be actively considered.The eu sees China as an enemy,Were it not for industry's practical situation,Extreme choices,Already in trouble in China of photovoltaic enterprise to life,So we also want to take substantive action.Such as communication in the multilateral dispute settlement mechanism level,Sanctions of European products,In investigating the polysilicon products tough sanctions,Let them taste the taste of both.

　　霍建国说，贸易发展的原则是互利共赢，我们希望磋商能解决问题，但是如果欧方一意孤行，我们也绝不留情面。需要提示的是，这样的局势必将在短期内破坏中欧合作的氛围，不利于双边经贸发展。

HuoJianGuo said,Trade development is the principle of mutual benefit and win-win results,We hope to negotiate to solve the problem,But if the eu going her own way,We never take.Need is prompt,Such a situation is bound to destroy the atmosphere of china-eu cooperation in a short time,Is not conducive to the bilateral economic and trade development.

　　中国世贸组织研究会常务理事何伟文对本报记者说，如果欧盟坚持对我国光伏产品设限，那么我们应当采取有理、有利的反制。比如说，减少对欧盟光伏产品的供应转向我国内市场，欧盟内部产业链不完整，将因此受到损失。此外，在光伏以外的产品也采取不进口、少进口等制裁措施。

Standing director of Chinese society for the study of the world trade organization (wto) He Weiwen said to our reporter,If the European Union restrictions on photovoltaic (pv) products in China,So we should take rational/The benefit of the counter.For instance,To reduce the supply of the European photovoltaic products to domestic market. I,Within the eu industry chain is not complete,Will get loss.In addition,Outside the photovoltaic (pv) products is also not to import/Less imports such as sanctions.

　　“欧盟一定要付出代价，不能想怎么做就怎么做”，中国社科院世界经济与政治研究所国际贸易研究室主任宋泓建议，对欧在华投资以及欧盟出口我国的农产品、空客、汽车等采取相应的制裁手段。尤其是对始作俑者德国的汽车设限，对爱立信、西门子等企业也要设限。

"The eu must pay the price,Not want to do",Institute of world economics and politics at the Chinese academy of international trade research director Song Hong advice,For European investment in China and the eu exports of agricultural products in China/airbus/Cars take appropriate sanctions.Especially when it comes to the first German car restrictions,The Ericsson/Companies like Siemens to set limits.

　　晶科能源全球品牌总监钱晶表示，如果真的征收47%的关税，没有一家光伏企业能吸收这一块成本，我们能做的就是转嫁给欧洲消费者和欧盟各国政府。这无疑降低了我国产品的竞争力。

Jinkosolar Qian Jing global brand director said,If a 47% tariff,None of the photovoltaic enterprises can absorb this cost,We can do is passed on to consumers in Europe and the eu governments.It reduces the competitiveness of products in our country.

　　中国商务部新闻发言人沈丹阳日前表示，在欧盟尚未完全摆脱危机的情况下，主动挑起对华经贸摩擦，不仅不能解决欧盟产业自身因技术落后、资金短缺等导致的困境，还将进一步削减中欧经贸合作对欧盟经济增长的带动作用和潜力，无疑是“搬起石头砸自己的脚”，甚至是“搬起石头砸自己的头”，损人又害己。

China's ministry of commerce spokesman Shen Danyang has said,In the European Union has not yet completely out of the crisis situation,Overtures to China economic and trade frictions,Not only because of outdated technology can't solve the eu industry itself/Difficulties caused by a shortage of funds, etc,Will also be further cuts in china-eu trade and economic cooperation of the leading role and potential of the economic growth in the European Union,Is without a doubt"Shooting themselves in the foot",even"Shooting yourself in the head",Roman and destroy.