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港出口连两月负增--亲民维稳网络舆情监测室
2012-08-29
受欧美及亚洲需求疲弱打击,本港出口连续两个月负增长,为09年11月以来首见。政府统计处昨公布,最新的7月份本港整体出口和进口货值均录得按年跌幅,分别下跌3.5%和1.8%,两者6月份则分别录得4.8%和2.9%跌幅。有厂商指出,从圣诞订单量普遍较去年减少5%至20%的情况来看,出口最恶劣的时候可能还未到,估计8至10月的出口跌幅将更为严重。
The European and American and Asian demand weakness blow,Export in Hong Kong for two consecutive months of negative growth,For since November 09 first see。Census and statistics department announced yesterday,The latest in July the whole Hong Kong import and export value are recorded by the year fall,Falling by 3.5% and 1.8% respectively,Both June record respectively 4.8% and 2.9% decline。Have pointed out that manufacturers,From Christmas orders are generally last year to reduce 5% to 20% of the situation,Export the worst of times may not to,Estimate 8 to 10 months of export decline will be more serious。
据统计处数据,继6月份录得4.8%的按年跌幅后,本港7月份转口与港产品出口合计的商品整体出口货值2,762亿元,同比跌3.5%。其中7月份转口货值2,711亿元,下跌3.5%,而港产品出口货值则上升至51亿元,升幅为0.3%。同时,继6月份录得2.9%的按年跌幅后,7月商品进口货值为3,163亿元,同比跌1.8%。7月份录得有形贸易逆差401亿元,相等于商品进口货值的12.7%。
According to the census and statistics department data,After June record 4.8% by the year after the fall,Hong Kong July transit and port products export total commodity overall export value 2,76.2 billion yuan,Fell 3.5% year-on-year。The July 2 entrepot trade value,71.1 billion yuan,Fell 3.5%,And the value of domestic exports rose to 5.1 billion yuan,The rising rate was 0.3%。At the same time,After June record 2.9% by the year after the fall,July commodity import value for 3,16.3 billion yuan,Fell 1.8% year-on-year。July record visible trade deficit is 40.1 billion yuan,Equivalent to 12.7% of the import goods to the value。
翻查资料,整体出口货值连续两个月负增长,是自2009年10月之后再度出现。对上一次连续式的负增长出现在2008年至2009年,当时本港整体出口由2008年11月至2009年10月,连续出现12个月的按年负增长。
Thumb through material,The whole export value for two consecutive months of negative growth,Since October 2009 after reemergence。The last time for continuous negative growth in 2008 and 2009,At that time the whole export in Hong Kong by November 2008 to October 2009,Continuous appear 12 months of yearly negative growth。
出口欧洲大降亚洲市场转弱
Export European big drop the Asian market weakness
今年7月份外贸表现差劲,主要受到亚洲及欧洲部分主要出口目的地市场录得较大幅度的下跌有关。政府发言人解释,由于欧元区主权债务危机继续显著拖累全球经济活动,商品出口表现在7月份依然疲弱。输往欧盟的出口进一步大幅下滑,而多个亚洲市场亦续见弱势。
In July this year foreign trade bad performance,Mainly in Asia and Europe is part of the main export destination market record more greatly about falling。A government spokesman explained,Due to the eurozone sovereign debt crisis continue to significant drag global economic activity,Merchandise exports in July performance remains weak。Export to the eu's export sharp decline further,And many Asian markets continue to see also vulnerable。
发言人续说,先进经济体脆弱的经济及财政状况,加上这些因素对亚洲的不利影响,将继续笼罩着全球贸易环境。因此香港短期的出口前景仍然黯淡。港府会继续密切留意不断演变的外围发展。
Spokesman continued,Advanced economies the weak economy and financial status,Add these factors on the harmful effects of Asia,Will continue to veiled with global trade environment。So the Hong Kong short-term export prospect still dark。The government will continue to monitor the ever-evolving peripheral development。
厂商会:圣诞订单跌5%至20%
Manufacturers association:Christmas orders fell 5% to 20%
经营玩具厂的厂商会副会长颜吴余英表示,对于目前出口数字录得下跌,相信未来亦不容乐观。她料8至10月的出口跌幅将更为严重,由圣诞订单量减少可以看出端倪。根据玩具业界反映,圣诞订单方面普遍较去年减少5%至20%不等,主要受欧洲生意接单量下跌影响,尤其是西班牙、意大利、希腊等欧债重灾区。
The vice President of business toy factory manufactured YanWu YuYing said,For the present export digital record down,Believe that the future is not optimistic。She material eight to ten months of export decline will be more serious,By Christmas orders to reduce can see clue。According to the toy industry reflect,Christmas orders aspects are generally last year to reduce 5% to 20% range,Mainly by the European business after single quantity drop impact,Especially Spain、Italy、Greece, the debt the worst-hit areas。
至于未来出口状况会否进一步下跌,颜吴余英认为,业界对第4季订单仍处观望态度,但相信量方面会有下跌,亦会出现「急单」,不少客户「不够胆」下大单,今年整体出口情况较去年波动。另外成本上升,厂商无办法100%转嫁成本,加剧出口下跌。她补充,业界产品的单价今年有所调升,若未来出口货值下降,可以看出货量方面下跌幅度其实更为严重。
As for the future export situation will be no further to fall,YanWu YuYing think,The fourth season of order is still in wait-and-see attitude,But believe that the burden will fall,Also can appear "urgent single",A lot of customers is "bravery" big single,This year the overall export situation than last year fluctuation。In addition the rise in the cost of,Manufacturers no way to 100% on cost,Aggravate exports fell。She added,Industry products unit price to rise this year,If the future export value decline,We can see in shipments declines in fact more serious。
而以今年首7个月合计,整体出口货值较同比跌0.3%。其中转口货值轻微上升0.1%,港产品出口货值跌16.8%。同时,进口货值上升0.9%。首7月录得有形贸易逆差2,618亿元,相等于商品进口货值的12.1%。
In the first seven months of this year, total,The whole export value is down 0.3% year-on-year。The carrying value slight increase of 0.1%,The value of domestic exports fell 16.8%。At the same time,Import value increased by 0.9%。The first July record visible trade deficit 2,61.8 billion yuan,Equivalent to 12.1% of the import goods to the value。
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