中国海关总署最新数据显示，2012年，我国煤炭进口较2011年增加1.076亿吨，增长59%。2012年1~11月，我国累计进口煤炭2.54亿吨。2012年12月煤炭进口量达3600万吨，超过11月的2898万吨，再创历史新高。

China's general administration of customs latest data display,In 2012,,In our country's coal import a 2011 an increase of 107.6 million tons,Growth of 59%.2012 1 ~ 11 months,Our country accumulated imported 254 million tons of coal.In December 2012, 36 million tons of coal imports,More than 11 months of 28.98 million tons,Hit a record high.

　　与煤炭进口情况相比，2012年我国出口煤炭(含褐煤)928万吨，为1986年以来新低，也是1987年以来煤炭年出口量首次不足1000万吨。

Compared with coal imports,In 2012, the export coal(Including lignite)9.28 million tons,For 1986 the lowest since,And since 1987 for the first time in coal exports less than 10 million tons.

　　“进口煤炭数量增长较快，主要因为国际市场供大于求，国际煤价大幅下降，在部分时段企业进口煤炭更划算。”中商流通生产力促进中心煤炭专家李廷表示。

"Import coal quantity is growing rapidly,Mainly because the international market supply exceeds demand,International coal prices plunged,In some time enterprise import coal more cost-effective."Business circulation productivity promotion center coal experts LiTing said.

　　“2012年能源资源类商品的进出口贸易发展较快，这与我国推动经济发展稳中求进、不断增强相关制造能力有关。”海关总署综合统计司司长郑跃声表示。同时，2012年国际市场上能源资源类商品的价格较低，为国内企业提供了较好的购买条件。

"2012 energy resources goods import and export trade development faster,The country's economic development WenZhongQiuJin/To enhance the relevant manufacturing capacity."The general administration of customs comprehensive statistics of priests ZhengYueSheng said.At the same time,In 2012, the international market energy resources goods with low price,For the domestic enterprises to provide a good purchase conditions.

　　“2013年，煤炭进口量不会像2012年那样大幅增长，但不至于下降太多，煤炭进口仍将保持高位增长，只不过增幅降低。”李廷说。

"In 2013,,Coal imports will not in 2012 as a sharp increase,But not drop too much,Coal imports will still remain high growth,Just reduce growth."LiTing said.

　　据了解，目前中国、欧盟、日本、韩国、印度和我国台湾是主要的煤炭进口地，2011年煤炭进口总量占全球进口总量的86%。2012年，虽然韩国和我国台湾进口量小幅回落，但欧盟、日本煤炭进口量增加了8%，我国和印度的进口量大幅增长。

It is understood,China/The European Union/Japan/South Korea/India and China's Taiwan is the main coal import land,In 2011, the total amount of coal imports accounted for 86% of the total global import.In 2012,,Although South Korea and China Taiwan imports fell slightly,But the eu/Japan coal imports increased by 8%,China and India's sharp increase imports.

　　“2013年，由于欧盟、日本、韩国和我国台湾经济复苏乏力，煤炭进口需求增长空间不大，国际市场煤炭需求主要取决于我国和印度。”李廷预测。

"In 2013,,The European Union/Japan/South Korea and China Taiwan economic recovery lack of power,Coal import demand growth in the space is not large,The international market demand for coal mainly depends on China and India."LiTing prediction.

　　李廷分析，在国内，一是我国沿海地区一定程度依赖进口煤炭，形成了进口煤炭的刚性需求；二是我国煤炭进出口市场竞争激烈，准入门槛相对较低，只要国内外市场存在价格差，我国煤炭进口量就会继续增加；三是更多国内用煤“大户”将目光投向国际市场，打算充分利用国内外两个市场、两种资源，在合适情况下增加煤炭进口量。

LiTing analysis,In China,One is China's coastal areas a certain degree of dependence on imported coal,Form the import coal rigid demand;The second is in our country's coal import and export market competition is intense,Barriers to entry is relatively low,As long as the domestic and international market price difference there,In our country's coal imports will continue to increase;The third is more domestic coal"leader"Look in the international market,Plan to make full use of both domestic and overseas market/Two kinds of resources,In appropriate cases increasing coal imports.

　　2013年，我国煤炭进口量会继续保持高位。但国际市场煤炭供应量增速放缓，国内煤炭供求关系不紧张，煤价上涨幅度不大，煤炭进口量增幅回落。

In 2013,,In our country's coal imports will continue to remain high.But the international market coal supply growth is slowing,The domestic coal supply and demand relation not nervous,Prices have risen by is not big,Coal imports down growth.