我国机床行业集中度低，低端混战高端失守，关键的配套零部件产品技术落后是数控机床发展落后的重要原因。据调查数据显示，五年前我国所产数控机床中经济型、中档与高档之比约为70：29：1，国产中档数控系统市场占有率约20%，高档数控系统占有率仅不到5%，严重依赖进口。 

China's machine tool industry concentration degree is low,Low-end melee high-end was lost,Key parts of product technology is the important reason for nc machine tool development lagging behind.According to the survey data show,Five years ago in our country from the economical nc machine tools/The ratio of the mid-range and high-end is about 70:29:1,Domestic mid-range CNC system market share of about 20%,High-grade CNC system share only less than 5%,Heavily reliant on imports. 

　　目前，国家已制定高档数控机床与基础制造专项规划，主要针对我国航空航天、船舶、汽车和发电设备等行业的高端数控机床需求，并通过鼓励订购使用国产数控机床、在重大项目上支持国产机床等措施鼓励高端数控机床发展；考虑到目前国内外差距，进口替代空间巨大。 

At present,Countries have formulated high-grade CNC machine tools and basic manufacturing special planning,Mainly aimed at our country aerospace/The ship/Automotive and power generation equipment and other industries of high-end CNC machine tool demand,Order and by encouraging domestic CNC machine tools/On the major projects to support domestic machine tool and other measures to encourage the development of high-end CNC machine tools;Considering the gap at home and abroad,Import substitution space is huge. 

　　机床的主要需求来自于下游装备制造行业的固定资产投资。我国汽车、航空航天、国防军工、船舶、电力设备、轨道交通设备、工程机械、模具、电子信息设备等领域快速发展为机床行业带来动力。在"十二五"以及更长时期，我国都将进行大范围和深层次的产业结构调整，这将给机床行业尤其高端数控机床带来巨大机会。 

Machine tool's main demand from the downstream equipment manufacturing industry's investment in fixed assets.China's automobile/Aeronautics and astronautics/National defense/The ship/Electric power equipment/Rail transit equipment/Engineering machinery/The mold/Electronic information equipment in areas such as fast development bring power to machine tool industry.In the"The 12th five-year"And a longer period,Will be in China for a wide range and deep of the industrial structure adjustment,This will especially high-end CNC machine tools for machine tool industry brings huge opportunity. 

　　早在"十一五"期间，我国装备制造业就取得了令人瞩目的成就。机床工业作为装备制造业技术进步和产业升级的重要环节，克服国际金融危机冲击等各种不利因素，坚持自主创新和科技进步，行业整体技术水平明显提升，为我国经济平稳较快发展做出了重要贡献。面对新形势新任务，机床行业重点要做好四个方面的工作：一是加快产业结构优化升级，着重提升发展质量和效益；二是要高度重视人才培养，切实提高自主创新能力；三是推进两化融合，着重提高管理水平和产品质量；四是提升质量和服务意识，提高品牌创新能力。 

As early as"11th five-year plan"During the period,The equipment manufacturing industry in China has made remarkable achievements.Machine tool industry as an important part of the equipment manufacturing industry technical progress and industrial upgrading,To overcome various unfavorable factors, such as the international financial crisis shock,Adhere to independent innovation and technological progress,Industry overall technical level improved significantly,For the steady and rapid economic development in our country has made great contribution.Facing the new situation new task,Machine tool industry to focus on four aspects of the work:One is to speed up the upgrading of the industrial structure,Focus on improve the quality and efficiency of development;2 it is to attach great importance to the cultivation of talents,Effectively improve the independent innovation ability;3 it is to promote integration,Focus on improve the management level and product quality;Fourth, improve the quality and service consciousness,Enhance brand innovation ability. 

　　作为机床工具行业下游产业的航空、航天、船舶、兵器等国防军工领域，未来几年甚至更长一段时期，都将进行大范围和深层次的结构调整，在给机床工具行业带来巨大商机的同时，对机床工具产品在精度、效率、可靠性、节能环保等方面也将提出更新、更高的要求。 

Downstream industry of aviation as a machine tool industry/The space/The ship/Weapons such as national defense field,In the next few years or even a longer period of time,All will be widespread and deep structural adjustment,In the machine tool industry has become big business at the same time,In accuracy of machine tool products/efficiency/reliability/Energy conservation and environmental protection, etc will also be updated/Higher requirements. 

　　"十二五"期间我国要集中资源和精力发展以大飞机为代表的高新航空产业。在现代航空先进制造技术领域，具有明显的"一代产品、一代工艺、一代工装和设备"的相互依赖关系，这种关系决定了重大航空工艺装备在现代航空型号产品研制和生产中的重要地位，由此而带来的高性能、专用化、精密化、高效化、可靠性等成为航空产品制造设备的主要特点。 

"The 12th five-year"To pool resources and energy in our country during the development of high-tech industry represented by large aircraft.In the field of modern aviation advanced manufacturing technology,Have clear"A generation of products/Generation process/A generation of tooling and equipment"The interdependent relationship,This relationship determines the major aviation technology and equipment in modern aviation model is the important position of product development and production,Which lead to high performance/customization/motors/Efficiency,/Reliability as the main characteristics of aviation product manufacturing equipment. 

　　根据调研，从大飞机前期的研发费用到生产能力建设，再到产品最终投放市场，相关投入总体上将超过2000亿元。从航空工业来看，其投资规模将十分庞大，必将吸纳大量的高品质的机床工具为其服务，对机床工具行业的发展提出了挑战的同时也提供了难得的发展机遇。 

According to the survey,From the large aircraft upfront development costs to the production capacity,To the product on the market in the end,Related investment will exceed 200 billion yuan.From the aviation industry,The size of its investment would be very large,Will absorb a large number of high-quality machine tools for its services,Poses challenges to the development of machine tool industry and at the same time also provided the rare development opportunity.