商务部新闻发言人姚坚在今天举行的“外贸结构调整”专题发布会上透露，近年来，我国市场多元化取得新进展，国际市场布局进一步优化。

商务部新闻发言人姚坚在今天举行的"The foreign trade structure adjustment"Special conference,In recent years,Progress was made in China's market diversification,Layout to optimize the international market.

　　来自商务部的数据显示，2012年，我对欧盟、美国、日本等传统市场进出口占我进出口比重为44%，比2007年的50.2%下降了6.2个百分点。姚坚说，这是我国积极实施市场多元化战略，加快实施自贸区战略，大力开拓新兴市场的结果。同时，我国对新兴市场和发展中国家进出口快速增长，占我进出口的比重提高6.2个百分点。其中，与巴西、俄罗斯、印度和南非等金砖国家的进出口额分别增长188.5%、83%、72%和327%。

来自商务部的According to data,In 2012,,I to the European Union/The United States/Japan's traditional markets such as the import and export I import and export proportion was 44%,Than 50.2% in 2007 fell by 6.2%.Yao said,This is our country actively implement the strategy of market diversification,To speed up the implementation of the fta strategy,To vigorously develop new markets.At the same time,In the faster growth prospects of emerging markets and developing countries import and export,I import and export proportion increased by 6.2%.Among them,With Brazil/Russia/The brics countries such as India and South Africa imports and exports respectively increased by 188.5%/83%/72% and 327%.

　　市场多元化是近年来我国外贸转型升级所取得积极成效的一个方面。同时，我国外贸国内区域布局进一步优化。2012年，中西部地区进出口占全国的比重为13.1%，比2007年的8.5%提高4.6个百分点，其中出口占14.3%，提高5.4个百分点。

市场多元化是In recent years我国外贸转型升级所取得积极成效的一个方面.At the same time,Our country foreign trade to domestic regional layout is further optimized.In 2012,,The central and western regions of the country's import and export proportion was 13.1%,4.6% higher than that of 8.5% in 2007,Exports accounted for 14.3%,Increased by 5.4%.

　　我国外贸经营主体也不断优化。对国营、民营、外资等各类企业实施的外贸政策措施实现统一，各类企业平等参与、公平竞争、优胜劣汰。2012年，民营企业出口占比比2007年的24.4%提高13.2个百分点，达到37.6%；进口占比提高11.5个百分点，达到24.8%。

我国外贸经营主体也不断优化.The state-run/private/Foreign investment and other kinds of enterprises on the implementation of unified foreign trade policy measures,Equal participation in all kinds of enterprises/Fair competition/Superior bad discard.In 2012,,Private enterprises export accounts for over 24.4% in 2007 increased by 24.4%,37.6%;Imports accounted for 11.5% increase,24.8%.

　　出口商品结构发生积极变化。数据显示，2012年，工业制成品出口比重为95.1%，比2007年提高了0.2个百分点。机电产品、高新技术产品占出口比重分别达到57.6%和29.3%，尤其是高新技术产品出口比重比2007年提高了0.7个百分点。矿物燃料、有色金属、非金属矿、钢铁及化工等5大类共39种“两高一资”产品占出口比重为5.2%，比2007年下降2.1个百分点。

出口商品结构发生积极变化.According to data,In 2012,,Manufactured goods for 95.1% of the total exports,0.2% more than in 2007.Mechanical and electrical products/New high-tech product export proportion of 57.6% and 29.3%, respectively,Especially new high-tech product export proportion was 0.7% higher than that of 2007.Of fossil fuels/Non-ferrous metal/Non-metallic mineral/Steel and chemical on a total of 39, the five categories", high-energy-consuming and resource-dependent"Products export proportion was 5.2%,2.1% lower than in 2007.

　　货物贸易方式结构明显改善。2012年一般贸易出口增速快于加工贸易4.4个百分点，占出口总额比重比2007年提高4个百分点。加工贸易产业结构从劳动密集型为主转变为劳动密集和技术、资金密集型并重，加工制造程度逐步加深；机电和高新技术产品在加工贸易中的占比大幅度提高。

货物贸易方式结构明显改善.In 2012, general trade export growth faster than processing trade by 4.4%,Proportion of total exports, 4% higher than that of 2007.Industrial structure from labor-intensive processing trade mainly to labor intensive and technology/Capital intensive,Processing and manufacturing level gradually deepened;In mechanical and electrical and hi-tech product processing trade proportion increased significantly.

　　同时，我国品牌建设保持良好势头。2011年商务部对2551家拥有自主品牌的企业统计表明，品牌企业的平均出口规模是非品牌企业的5倍。

At the same time,Brand construction in China to maintain a good momentum.In 2011 the ministry of commerce in 2551 with independent brand enterprise statistics,Brand enterprise average scale of export is as 5 times as the brand enterprise.

　　此外，对外贸易质量逐步提升。近年来，有效维护了“中国制造”的良好形象，促进了商品质量持续提升。

此外,Foreign trade gradually improve quality.In recent years,Effective maintenance of the"Made in China"A good image of the,To promote the commodity quality of continued ascension.