近日有媒体报道，2012年中国大米进口量创历史新高，将带动国际米价上涨，并推高全球粮价，引发国际粮食危机。对此，商务部对外贸易司负责人30日接受记者采访时表示，大米进口增长主要原因不是国内供应紧张，而是国内外大米价差增大导致企业进口意愿增强。我国国产大米自给率超过98%，包括大米在内的口粮供应安全无虞。“那种认为中国增加大米进口会引发全球粮食危机的观点毫无根据”。

Recently had the media reports,In 2012, the Chinese rice imports hit a record high,Will drive the international prices rise,And push up global food prices,Cause the international food crisis.this,The ministry of commerce official of the department of foreign trade 30 days when accepting a reporter to interview said,Rice import growth is not the main reason for domestic supplies,But the price of rice at home and abroad to increase enterprise imports will increase.More than 98% of the domestic rice in China,Including rice, the ration supply was safe."That the Chinese rice imports increase will cause the global food crisis point of view without foundation".

　　该负责人表示，2012年我大米进口量虽然同比增长3.1倍，达231.6万吨，但进口量仅占我国国内产量1.7%左右。大米进口增长主要原因不是国内供应紧张，而是国内外大米价差增大导致企业进口意愿增强。进口增量为价格低廉的碎米和普通白米，主要用于加工米粉、方便食品和酿酒等工业用途而不是口粮。我国国产大米自给率超过98%，包括大米在内的口粮供应安全无虞。

This person in charge said,In 2012 I rice imports although year-on-year growth of 3.1 times,Up to 2.316 million tons,But imports accounted for only about 1.7% in domestic production.Rice import growth is not the main reason for domestic supplies,But the price of rice at home and abroad to increase enterprise imports will increase.Import increment for low prices of broken rice and ordinary rice,Mainly used for processing rice noodles/Convenient food and wine, and other industrial use not ration.More than 98% of the domestic rice in China,Including rice, the ration supply was safe.

　　关于中国进口大米带动国际米价上涨问题，该负责人表示，据联合国粮农组织数据，去年全球稻米价格指数处于自2008年金融危机爆发以来的较低水平。国际市场大米价格不振为我企业扩大进口提供了契机，但我大米进口量占全球贸易总量比例仅约6%左右，净进口量占比仅为5%左右，难以推高全球粮价。

About China imported rice drive international prices rising,This person in charge said,According to the United Nations food and agricultural organization data,Last year the global rice price index in since 2008 since the outbreak of the financial crisis in the lower level.The international market price of rice for me to expand import enterprise provide the opportunity,But I rice imports share of global trade volume proportion was only about 6%,Net imports accounted for only 5% than,Difficult to push up global food prices.

　　数据显示，2012年我国粮食生产实现了“九连增”，全年粮食产量11791亿斤，连续五年稳定在10500亿斤以上。尤其是，我国粮食生产全面均衡增产，夏粮、早稻、秋粮季季增产，玉米、小麦、稻谷样样增产。其中稻谷4086亿斤，增产66亿斤，增1.6%，稻米市场供给总体充足。

Data display,In 2012, China's grain production realized"Nine even increase",The grain output 1.1791 trillion jins,Five years of stability in the 1.05 trillion pounds over.especially,China's grain production increase overall balance,The summer crops/rice/Autumn grain crops yield something bright in,corn/wheat/Rice yield all.The rice 408.6 billion jins,By 6.6 billion jins,Add 1.6%,Rice market supply general enough.