在欧盟接二连三对中国发出“双反”(反倾销、反补贴调查)炮弹后，中国也开始酝酿反制措施。

After a spate of in the European Union to China"Double inverse"(The anti-dumping/Countervailing investigation)After the shells,China is also brewing countermeasures.

　　昨日，有媒体透露，欧盟近来频频对中国相关行业发起反倾销调查，为了回应欧盟的无理行为，商务部将会对进口葡萄酒进行反倾销调查，且“此次反倾销的力度很大”。

yesterday,The media has revealed,The eu recently frequently anti-dumping investigations into related industries in China,In response to the eu's irrational behavior,The ministry of commerce will be an anti-dumping investigation on imported wine,and"The anti-dumping is of great strength".

　　截至记者发稿前，该消息还未得到中国商务部的证实。国内葡萄酒企业张裕副总经理孙健在接受《国际金融报》记者采访时也表示，目前还不清楚商务部的决定，但欧盟某些国家确实存在接受政府补贴、以低价倾销的行为。

As of press time,The message has not been confirmed by the Chinese ministry of commerce.Domestic wine enterprises changyu sun jian, deputy general manager in acceptance[The international financial report]Reporter to interview said,It is unclear what the decision of the ministry of commerce,But the eu does exist in some countries receive government subsidies/At a low price dumping behavior.

　　值得注意的是，根据中国酒业协会葡萄酒分会秘书长王祖明的公开表述，上述双反申请早在去年8月份就已递交给商务部，但一直石沉大海。如今正值欧盟即将宣布对中国光伏产品初裁以及对中兴华为提起双反调查之际，对欧盟葡萄酒的双反之声再起，意义深远。

It is worth noting,According to China's wine industry association secretary-general of branch of Wang Zuming public statements,The double inverse application as early as in August last year has been submitted to the ministry of commerce,But have been nowhere.Now the eu to announced preliminary Chinese photovoltaic products as well as to zte, huawei's filed a double negative survey,Double sound instead of the wine,Is of far-reaching significance.

　　“应该有反制的意味，最近欧盟的做法有些太过分了。”国家政策研究中心高级研究员何茂春在接受本报记者采访时表示。

"There should be a counter,Recently the European Union is some too much."Senior research fellow at the national center for policy research He Maochun said in an interview with our reporter.

　　欲对欧盟葡萄酒反倾销

Wine with the European Union anti-dumping

　　国内对进口葡萄酒发起反倾销的呼吁由来已久。但直到2012年8月，中国酒业协会才正式向中国商务部提交申请，提请商务部对原产于欧盟的进口葡萄酒进行反倾销和反补贴调查。

Anti-dumping appeal domestic imported wine has a long history.But it was not until August 2012,China's wine industry association to officially submit application to the ministry of commerce of China,Submit to the ministry of commerce on the eu anti-dumping and anti-subsidy investigation of imported wine.

　　王祖明表示，该协会通过公开渠道搜集的证据表明，欧盟为葡萄酒产业提供大量的补贴，这些补贴使中国葡萄酒在同欧盟进口葡萄酒的竞争中，面临极为不利的地位；并且，可以预见的是，由于欧盟葡萄酒有巨大的生产能力和出口潜力，其对中国的出口将持续快速增长，对国内葡萄酒产业的冲击也将进一步加剧。

Wang Zuming said,Through open channels to collect evidence of the association,The eu provides most of the subsidies for wine industry,Those subsidies make Chinese wine in imported wine with the eu's competition,The face is very disadvantage;and,It is expected,Wines from the European Union has a large production capacity and export potential,Its exports to China will be sustained and rapid growth,The impact on the domestic wine industry will be further intensified.

　　孙健也告诉记者，欧盟一般把葡萄酒行业当作农业来发展，因此会有相应的政策补贴和税费减免政策，这种补贴助力了其向中国市场低价倾销。

Sun jian told reporters,The eu as the wine industry of the agriculture to develop,So there will be corresponding policy subsidies and tax breaks,This kind of subsidies to boost its price dumping to Chinese market.

　　记者了解到，近年来，欧盟进口葡萄酒数量在国内市场急剧增长。根据海关统计，今年前2个月我国自欧盟进口葡萄酒4652.5万升，增加15.1%，占同期我国葡萄酒进口总量的58.7%。其中，自法国进口3184.2万升，增加26.4%，占同期我国葡萄酒进口总量的40.1%。

The reporter understands,In recent years,The eu imported wine quantity sharp growth in the domestic market.According to customs statistics,The first 2 months of the year since the eu imported 46.525 million litres of wine in China,A 15.1% increase in,Accounted for 58.7% of all wine imports in China during this period.Among them,Since the French imports of 31.842 million liters,A 26.4% increase in,Accounted for 40.1% of all wine imports in China during this period.

　　英大证券研究报告显示，关税下降也是进口葡萄酒价格竞争力增强的主要原因。据悉，2005年，我国开始下调葡萄酒进口关税，进口瓶装葡萄酒关税由43%降到14%，进口散装葡萄酒关税更是下降到10%。

British big negotiable securities research report shows,Tariffs by is the main reason for the imported wine price competitiveness enhancement.It is understood,In 2005,,Our country started to cut import taxes on wine,Bottled wine imports tariffs from 43% to 43%,Bulk wine import tax is down to 10%.

　　酒业分析师李靓对记者表示，如果商务部真进行反倾销调查，那么对于欧盟的葡萄酒产业必将产生很大的负面影响。目前，中国已成为欧盟葡萄酒最大的出口市常以波尔多葡萄酒为例，根据波尔多葡萄酒行业协会透露的数据，2012年中国进口量再次高居榜首，内地对波尔多葡萄酒的进口量增长23%达5380万升，占波尔多葡萄酒出口总量的23%。

Industry analyst li jing told reporters,If the ministry of commerce anti-dumping investigation,So for the eu wine industry will have great negative effects.At present,China has become the eu's biggest wine export market for bordeaux wines often case,According to bordeaux wine industry association of data,In 2012 China's imports at the top again,Mainland for bordeaux wine imports grew by 23% up to 53.8 million litres,Accounting for 23% of the bordeaux wine exports.

　　孙健认为，中国商务部对欧盟葡萄酒进行反倾销调查，将给国内葡萄酒企业腾出一定的发展空间。

Sun jian thought,The ministry of commerce of China to the eu wine anti-dumping investigation,Will give domestic wine enterprise make a certain space for development.

　　醉翁之意不在酒

Many kiss the baby for the nurse's sake

　　在何茂春看来，从时机来看，中国商务部通过申请，对欧盟葡萄酒提起反倾销调查的可能性很大。“中欧贸易处于紧张时期，欧盟对中国的态度确实也有点过分，中国应该反击。”

It seems to He Maochun,From the time,China's ministry of commerce through the application,Wine with the European Union filed anti-dumping investigation of possibility is very large."China-eu trade in the period of tension,The eu's attitude towards China is also a bit too much,China should back."

　　日前，欧盟委员会已经确认将向进口自中国的太阳能板征收惩罚性关税。据悉，欧盟将对中国最大的几家太阳能电池板制造商征收48%以上的进口关税，平均税率达到了47.6%，这一新关税措施将于6月6日正式生效。

recently,The European commission has confirmed that trees will be to impose punitive tariffs on solar panel imports from China.It is understood,The eu will of China's biggest makers of solar panels in more than 48% of the import duties,Average tax rate reached 47.6%,The new tariff measures will take effect on June 6.

　　而昨日，欧盟贸易执委卡瑞·德古特首次确定，中兴、华为违反欧盟的反倾销、反补贴规定，并表示，准备对这些中国企业的反竞争行为发起正式调查，以保护欧洲具有“战略意义”的产业。

And yesterday,The eu trade commissioner karel DE gucht determine for the first time,zte/Huawei in violation of the eu's anti-dumping/Countervailing rules,And said,Ready to anti-competitive behaviour of these Chinese companies launched a formal investigation,In order to protect Europe has"Strategic significance"In the industry.

　　值得注意的是，欧盟目前进行的34宗贸易调查中有18宗针对中国。

It is worth noting,In 34 cases of trade survey of the eu currently has 18 cases against China.

　　对于欧盟的傲慢态度，中国商务部日前也表态称，如果欧方执意启动调查，中方将按世贸组织规则和中国法律采取坚决措施来维护自身合法权益。“如果对方执意启动调查，由此产生的后果必须由挑起摩擦的一方承担。”

With the arrogance of the eu,China's ministry of commerce has said,If the eu would start the investigation,Will China according to wto rules and China's laws to take resolute measures to safeguard their legitimate rights and interests."If the other party would start the investigation,The consequences must be borne by friction stir up side."

　　此前，针对欧盟在光伏领域的双反，中国已经在多晶硅领域对欧盟提起“双反”调查。中国也是欧盟最大的多晶硅出口国。

after,Against the eu in the field of photovoltaic two-handed backhand,China has been brought against the eu in the field of polysilicon"Double inverse"survey.China is the eu's largest polysilicon exporter.

　　“中国商务部如对欧盟提起葡萄酒反倾销调查，那也是‘醉温之意不在酒’，而是意在给欧洲施压，让自身和欧盟在光伏通信等领域谈判的话语权。”中国价值指数首席研究员崔新生表示。 

"China's ministry of commerce as mention wine to the eu anti-dumping investigation,It is also‘Temperature of the baby for the nurse's sake’,But is intended to put pressure on to Europe,Let oneself and the European Union in photovoltaic voice communications in areas such as negotiation."China's chief researcher said Cui Xinsheng value index.